As people's love for houseplants continues to grow, cacti and succulents have become popular plants in the market due to their unique shapes and low-maintenance nature. These 'little warriors' from the desert not only add a touch of vitality to homes but also purify the air and beautify the environment. This article will introduce you to common cacti and succulents and provide practical care tips and variety appreciation.
Overview of Cacti and SucculentsCacti and succulents belong to the succulent plant family. They are native to arid and semi-arid regions and have strong drought tolerance. The characteristic of these plants is their thick, fleshy leaves that store large amounts of water to adapt to harsh growing environments. During the care process, we need to pay attention to the following points:
1. Light: Cacti and succulents love plenty of sunlight and should be placed in a well-lit location.
2. Watering: Because they have strong water storage capabilities, watering should not be excessive to avoid root rot.
3. Soil: Choose soil that is well-aerated and has good drainage, such as sandy soil.
4. Temperature: Cacti and succulents are suitable for growing in a warm environment, and the temperature should not be too low.
Common Cactus Varieties1. Golden Barrel Cactus (Echinocactus grusonii): The Golden Barrel Cactus is a classic variety in the cactus family, with a plump sphere and golden spines, making it highly ornamental.
2. Cooper's Haworthia (Haworthia cooperi): Cooper's Haworthia has fleshy, emerald-green leaves with red edges, making it highly decorative.
3. Strawberry Hedgehog Cactus (Echinocereus triglochidiatus): The Strawberry Hedgehog Cactus has fleshy, green leaves with red edges, making it highly ornamental.
Common Succulent Varieties1. Stonecrop (Sedum): Stonecrop has fleshy, emerald-green leaves, is highly ornamental, and has strong drought tolerance.
2. Ghost Plant (Graptopetalum): The Ghost Plant has fleshy, emerald-green leaves with red edges, making it highly decorative.
3. Echeveria (Echeveria): Echeveria has fleshy, purple-red leaves and is highly ornamental.
Care Tips1. Choose the right container: Cacti and succulents are suitable for growing in containers with good air permeability, such as ceramic pots, plastic pots, etc.
2. Repot regularly: Every 1-2 years, repot cacti and succulents to ensure the soil's aeration and drainage.
3. Prevent pests and diseases: Regularly inspect the plants and treat them promptly if pests or diseases are found to avoid affecting their growth.
4. Pruning: For cacti and succulents that grow too fast, appropriate pruning can be done to maintain their beauty.
Cacti and succulents have become popular plants in the market due to their unique shapes and ease of care. By understanding their growth habits, variety appreciation, and care techniques, we can better appreciate and care for these beautiful plants. We hope this article can provide some help on your plant care journey.