Bury it in the "Crane Flower" pot in winter
Winter is a special season for the vigorous growth of the "Crane Flower." How to use a simple and effective method to keep the plant budding and flowering continuously in low temperature environments? Seasoned gardening enthusiasts have discovered that using natural willow bark to improve the potting soil can not only supplement nutrients but also activate the plant's growth potential. This article will provide a detailed analysis of the operational details of this innovative maintenance method, along with a complete guide for winter care.
The special effects of willow bark on the "Crane Flower"
Natural salicylic acid promotes growth mechanism
Willow bark is rich in salicylic acid, a natural plant growth hormone, which can effectively stimulate the formation of plant callus tissue when its concentration is about 0.02-0.05%. Experiments have shown that using willow bark can increase the germination rate of lateral buds in the "Crane Flower" by 40% and shorten the flowering differentiation period by 5-7 days.
Matrix improvement dual effects
After fermentation, willow bark can form granular structures with a diameter of 2-3mm, increasing the porosity of the potting soil by 30%, which can retain water and air, and continuously release nitrogen, phosphorus, and potassium elements. It is recommended to add an amount of 15%-20% of the total substrate to each pot.
Material treatment and application points
Pre-treatment four-step method
1. Sunlight disinfection: Choose dark brown old bark and expose to sunlight for 3-5 days. 2. High-temperature sterilization: Microwave on medium heat for 3 minutes. 3. Crushing treatment: Tear into fragments the size of a 1-yuan coin. 4. Layered burial application: Place 1 cm thick at the bottom and middle layers of the pot.
Bury it in the "Crane Flower" pot in winter
Complementary maintenance technology system
Light, temperature, water, and fertilizer control
In winter, maintain a day-night temperature difference of 8-10°C and provide 4-6 hours of sunlight daily. Using the "wet and dry" watering method, combined with a 1000-fold liquid spray of potassium dihydrogen phosphate every half month, can increase the number of flowers by 50%.
Shaping and pruning techniques
Remove the top two leaves of the plant after flowering to promote nutrient return. Combined with aluminum wire traction, a layered flower瀑布 (waterfall) shape can be created, with a maximum of 200 flowering points per plant.
By systematically implementing the willow bark substrate improvement method, combined with scientific maintenance, the "Crane Flower" can bloom 3-4 times a year. It is recommended to supplement new bark every quarter to maintain soil activity. When new buds turn deep red and the leaves become thick and glossy, it is a sign of impending flowering. At this time, phosphorus and potassium supplementation should be strengthened.