The Cultivation Method and Precautions for Axillary Labia Orchid
The axillary labia orchid, with its chocolate-like fragrance, has recently become a popular choice for urban white-collar workers as a new favorite for window sills. This orchid, native to tropical rainforests, has sparked a trend in the home greenery circle with its unique scent and easy-care characteristics. However, to make it bloom and smell fragrant throughout the year, it is necessary to master these key care points.
Four Core Elements of Daily Maintenance
Light and Temperature Control
Ensure 6 hours of scattered light exposure every day, and direct sunlight can be accepted in spring and autumn. When the temperature exceeds 35°C, it is recommended to use a shading net to filter the strong midday sunlight. In winter, maintain an environment above 10°C, and northern orchid enthusiasts are recommended to use a plant heating box with a heating pad.
Scientific Watering Scheme
Use a combination of "soaking pot + spraying": Soak the pot once every 7 days in spring and autumn, and spray the leaves in the morning and evening in summer. Use a ceramic pot with pores to plant, and judge whether watering is needed by observing the moisture on the pot wall.
Nutritional Supply Rhythm
In the growing season (March-September), apply a special orchid liquid fertilizer weekly, and switch to potassium dihydrogen phosphate foliar fertilizer during the dormant period. Special reminder: Avoid direct strong sunlight within 24 hours after fertilizing to prevent root burn from fertilizer.
Advanced Cultivation Techniques
Timing for Division Propagation
The best time for division is at the end of spring and the beginning of summer, choosing pseudobulbs with 3 aerial roots for division. After dividing, apply charcoal powder for disinfection, and place it in a shaded place to dry the cut surface before potting.
Details of Potting Operation
It is recommended to change the planting material every 2 years, using a mixed matrix of bark + sphagnum moss + volcanic rock (4:3:3). When repotting, retain 1/3 of the original soil to protect the heart, and place a 5cm layer of ceramic stones at the bottom of the new pot for drainage.
The Cultivation Method and Precautions for Axillary Labia Orchid
Practical Guide for Disease and Pest Control
Leaf Blight Treatment Plan
When brown spots appear initially, immediately cut off the diseased leaves and spray with garlic extract. In severe infections, alternate between using benz醚甲环唑 and pyraclostrobin, applying once every 7 days.
Scale Insect Control Method
After discovering the pest, remove it physically with an alcohol cotton swab and combine it with buried application of dinotefuran granules. Focus on treating the back of the leaves and the gaps between pseudobulbs, and continue treatment for 3 growth cycles.
Special Tips for Indoor Maintenance
It is recommended to place it on an east or south-facing window, 30-50 cm away from the glass. For air conditioning room maintenance, a humidity tray should be equipped to maintain air humidity above 60%. Reduce movement during flowering to avoid bud drop.
Mastering these maintenance tips will allow even beginners to make the axillary labia orchid bloom every year. Its unique cocoa fragrance can not only purify the air but also add a natural wild charm to modern homes. It is recommended to start with small seedlings and gradually master the growth habits of this tropical精灵.