What Colors Do Carnations Have
As one of the most popular flowers for Mother's Day, carnations have become an important carrier of emotional expression thanks to their rich color choices. This plant, native to the Mediterranean region and belonging to the Caryophyllaceae family, has a color spectrum that far exceeds public perception, with each shade carrying unique cultural codes.
Carnation Color Spectrum Overview
Basic Color System Interpretation
The classic red series includes variations from bright red, deep red, to burgundy, the white series ranges from pure white to creamy white, the pink series extends from light pink to coral pink, the purple series includes lavender to deep violet, and the yellow series has the difference between lemon yellow and champagne gold.
Special Textured Varieties
Striped carnations commonly have red and white or pink and white patterns, while spotted varieties often display contrasting color spots at the base of the petals. In recent years, gradient shading varieties have been cultivated, with petals showing a natural transition of color from the center to the edge.
Color Language Decoding
Red carnations symbolize intense family affection, suitable for mothers; white represents pure friendship, purple conveys noble blessings, and pink is often used for the confession of first love. It is important to note that yellow carries a sense of regret in Eastern cultures and is recommended to be used in combination with other color systems.
Cultivation and Management Tips
Light Requirements
They need 6 hours of direct sunlight per day, and insufficient light during the bud differentiation period can lead to lighter flower colors. In the summer, strong sunlight should be shaded by 30%, and in winter, they should be placed on a south-facing windowsill.
Temperature Control
The ideal growth temperature is between 15-25°C. When temperatures exceed 32°C, ventilation needs to be enhanced, and ground-planted plants should be covered with anti-freezing film in winter. A day-night temperature difference of 8-10°C can enhance the color saturation of the flowers.
Mastering the color codes of carnations can not only enhance their ornamental value but also accurately convey emotions. Different color combinations can create personalized bouquets, and scientific care methods can effectively extend the blooming period to 2-3 weeks, making this beauty last longer.