What is the meaning of the flower language of Gerbera?
The editor will tell you what the flower language of Gerbera is and introduce the symbolic meaning of Gerbera in the aspect of green plants and flowers. Let's get to know more together.
Many flower enthusiasts say that the African daisy is unlucky, but this is actually a misconception about the African daisy. The African daisy is also known as the Gerbera, and its flower language includes mutual respect, perseverance, and love. The African daisy has one flower per stem, with upright blooms in red, yellow, orange, pink, and more, offering a rich variety of colors. The blooming period can last from November to the following April, making it a great material for cut flowers.
Caring for African Daisies and Precautions
The African daisy is a perennial herbaceous plant that thrives in well-lit environments and has a strong reproductive ability. When caring for it in a pot, the following points should be focused on.
1. Slightly acidic soil
The African daisy prefers loose, breathable, and fertile slightly acidic soil. When potting, it is recommended to mix one part peat soil, one part decomposed leaf soil, and one part perlite. Avoid heavy soil, as积水 can cause the African daisy to wither. When choosing a pot, it is advisable to choose one with many drainage holes for better air permeability, preventing waterlogging and root rot after watering.
2. Sufficient sunlight
The African daisy enjoys plenty of sunlight. During the winter, it should be placed in a south-facing阳台 to receive adequate sunlight. It's best to have full sun in spring, autumn, and winter, while partial shading is needed in summer. Insufficient sunlight can lead to weak growth and reduced flowering.
3. Suitable temperature
The African daisy is a semi-hardy flower that is sensitive to temperature, not tolerant of high heat or severe cold. The optimal growth temperature is between 20-25 degrees Celsius. It can tolerate short periods of 0-degree低温. Generally, it is recommended to maintain a temperature above 10 degrees in winter for continuous growth and flowering. If the temperature drops below 5 degrees in winter or exceeds 35 degrees in summer, the African daisy will stop growing.
4. Watering and fertilizing
The African daisy has many large leaves, resulting in high water evaporation. During its growing period, attention should be paid to maintaining sufficient water and fertilizer. Watering should follow the principle of thorough wetting, avoiding excessive watering that can cause root rot. Before each watering, you can lift the pot to feel its weight. If it feels light, it's time to water; if it's still heavy, wait a bit longer.
It is recommended to apply fertilizer every 10 days or so during the growing period. Before the flower buds appear, you can use growth water-soluble fertilizers like "Flower More No. 1." After the flower buds appear, apply more phosphorus and potassium fertilizers to promote bud growth.
Note that during the hot summer, fertilization should be stopped, and if the temperature in winter is below 10 degrees, water-soluble fertilizers should also be stopped. Instead, a little slow-release fertilizer can be applied, as the African daisy grows slowly at low temperatures, and slow-release or decomposed organic fertilizers are sufficient.
5. Pruning and propagation
During growth, the African daisy may develop some yellow leaves, which should be pruned and removed promptly. Each flower's blooming period lasts about 15 days. When the flowers fade, they should be pruned promptly to avoid seed formation and nutrient consumption.
The African daisy can be propagated by seeds or by dividing the plant. In family cultivation, division is commonly used. After each flowering, a new small seedling grows from the root, and after a period of cultivation, many small seedlings will split off and can be transplanted. However, I personally recommend not dividing the plant when there are not many seedlings, as having more seedlings in one pot will result in more flowers and an easier bloom.
The above information about the flower language of Gerbera and understanding its symbolic meaning is provided for your reference.