African Daisy Care Methods and Precautions
Today, the editor will explain the knowledge about the care methods and precautions of African daisies, let's follow the editor to take a look!
Many flower friends say that African daisies are unlucky, but this is a misunderstanding of African daisies. African daisies are also called Fuolang flowers. Their flower language includes mutual respect, persistence, and love. African daisies have one flower per stem, with upright blooms in red, yellow, orange, pink, and other colors, rich in flower colors, and the blooming period can last from November to the following April, making it a great cut flower material.
African Daisy Care Methods and Precautions
African daisies are perennial herbaceous plants that thrive in environments with plenty of light and have strong reproductive abilities. When caring for them in pots, the following points need special attention.
1. -- Slightly Acidic Soil --
African daisies prefer loose, breathable, and fertile slightly acidic soil. When growing in pots, it is recommended to use a mixture of 1 part peat soil, 1 part decomposed leaf soil, and 1 part perlite. Heavy soil should be avoided as waterlogging can cause the African daisy to wilt. When choosing a pot, it is recommended to choose one with more drainage holes for better breathability, preventing waterlogging and root rot after watering.
2. -- Sufficient Light --
African daisies enjoy a sunny environment. During winter, they should be placed in a south-facing balcony to receive ample sunlight. It's best to have full sun in spring, autumn, and winter, while some shading is needed in summer. Insufficient light can lead to weak growth and reduced blooming.
3. -- Appropriate Temperature --
African daisies are semi-hardy flowers that are sensitive to temperature, intolerant to high heat or severe cold, with an optimal growth temperature of 20-25 degrees Celsius. They can tolerate short periods of 0-degree低温. It is generally recommended to maintain a temperature above 10 degrees in winter for continuous growth and blooming. If the temperature drops below 5 degrees in winter or exceeds 35 degrees in summer, the African daisy's growth will停滞.
4. -- Watering and Fertilizing --
African daisies have many large leaves with a high water evaporation rate. During the growing period, attention should be paid to maintaining sufficient water and fertilizer. Watering should follow the principle of thorough watering when dry, avoiding excessive watering that can cause root rot. Before each watering, lift the pot to feel its weight. If it feels light, it's time to water; if it's still heavy, wait a bit longer.
It is recommended to fertilize every 10 days or so during the growing period. Before the flower buds appear, a growth water-soluble fertilizer like Huaduo No. 1 can be used, and after the flower buds appear, add more phosphorus and potassium fertilizers to promote bud growth.
Note that fertilization should be stopped during the hot summer, and if the temperature drops below 10 degrees in winter, water-soluble fertilizers should also be stopped. Instead, a small amount of slow-release fertilizer can be applied, as the African daisy grows slowly at lower temperatures, and slow-release or fermented organic fertilizers are sufficient.
5. -- Pruning and Propagation --
During growth, African daisies may develop some yellow leaves that should be pruned and removed promptly. Each flower's blooming period lasts about 15 days. When the flowers fade, they should be pruned promptly, or they may produce seeds and consume nutrients.
African daisies can be propagated by seeds or division. Home propagation usually uses the division method. After each flowering, a new small seedling will grow from the root, and after a period of cultivation, many small seedlings will split off and can be transplanted. However, it is personally recommended not to divide the plants when there are not many seedlings, as having multiple seedlings in one pot can result in more flowers and easier flowering.
The above[] introduces the full content of the care methods and precautions for African daisies, hoping it is helpful to green plant enthusiasts!