How to care for a potted banyan tree
Today, I will introduce to you how to care for a potted banyan tree and the knowledge of the cultivation methods of small-leafed banyan trees. Next, the editor of this site will introduce it to you.
Banyan trees enjoy sunlight and require 3 hours of sunlight exposure every day, with a temperature above 18 degrees. They need soil that is permeable and well-drained. In the summer, when temperatures are high, they can be watered 3 times a day. During the growing period, it is recommended to apply nitrogen and phosphorus fertilizer every 10 to 15 days. Pruning is necessary for banyan tree bonsais, and it is suggested to prune once a year, with early spring being the best time. Let's get into the specifics next.
1. Soil
Banyan trees require loose, fertile soil rich in organic matter that is permeable and well-drained. Using decomposed leaf soil and garden soil is best, and attention should be paid to placing it in a ventilated position for cultivation.
2. Light and Temperature
Banyan trees need a certain amount of light, requiring 3 hours of sunlight every day and a temperature above 18 degrees. In spring and autumn, the lighting conditions are stable, and the temperature is relatively stable, so they can be placed outdoors for cultivation. In summer, strong direct sunlight should be avoided; in winter, when temperatures are low, they can be placed outdoors at noon to supplement sunlight.
3. Water
Banyan trees enjoy growing in a moist environment. In the summer, when temperatures are high, watering can be increased to 3 times a day to keep the soil moist. In winter, the amount of watering should be reduced appropriately to prevent waterlogging issues.
4. Fertilization
It is recommended to apply nitrogen and phosphorus fertilizer every 10 to 15 days during the growing period of banyan trees, using diluted nitrogen fertilizer. It is advisable to apply thin and frequent fertilization to promote the growth of branches and leaves. Do not apply concentrated fertilizer directly to the root surface.
5. Precautions
When the branches and leaves of the banyan tree grow luxuriantly, the excess branches and leaves should be cut off. Pruning can be done at any time, but it is recommended to prune once a year, with early spring being the best time. In the germination period of the banyan tree, removing 2/3 of the bud hearts can promote the growth of lateral buds. Defoliating can make the leaves of the banyan tree smaller and is beneficial for shaping. Before defoliating, apply nitrogen fertilizer twice, and then defoliate after the new leaves sprout. If you want new leaves to grow after defoliating, the petioles should be left intact. Combine shortening and thinning cuts to shape according to personal preference.
The above introduction on how to care for a potted banyan tree and the cultivation methods of small-leafed banyan trees are provided for your reference.