How to Care for Potted Banyan Trees
The editor introduces how to care for potted banyan trees and the knowledge of maintaining banyan tree bonsais in the aspect of green plants and flowers. Details are as follows:
Banyan trees enjoy light and require 3 hours of sunlight daily with temperatures above 18 degrees Celsius. They need soil that is well-aerated and drained. In the summer, when temperatures are high, you can water them three times a day. During the growing period, it is recommended to apply nitrogen-phosphorus fertilizer every 10-15 days. Banyan tree bonsais need to be pruned, with an annual pruning suggested, with early spring being the best time. Let's introduce the specifics next.
1. Soil
Banyan trees require loose, fertile soil rich in organic matter with good aeration and drainage. Using decomposed leaf soil and garden soil is best, and attention should be paid to placing them in a ventilated position for cultivation.
2. Light and Temperature
Banyan trees need a certain amount of light, requiring 3 hours of sunlight daily and temperatures above 18 degrees Celsius. In spring and autumn, lighting conditions are stable, and the temperature is relatively stable, so they can be placed outdoors for cultivation. In the summer, you should avoid direct strong sunlight; in winter, when temperatures are low, you can place them outdoors at noon to supplement sunlight.
3. Watering
Banyan trees prefer to grow in a humid environment. In the summer, when temperatures are high, you can increase the watering frequency to three times a day to keep the soil moist. In winter, you need to reduce the watering amount appropriately to prevent waterlogging issues.
4. Fertilizing
It is recommended to apply nitrogen-phosphorus fertilizer every 10-15 days during the growing period of banyan trees. Diluted nitrogen fertilizer is suitable, and it is best to apply thin layers of fertilizer frequently to promote the growth of branches and leaves. Do not apply concentrated fertilizer directly to the root surface.
5. Precautions
When the banyan tree's branches and leaves are growing lushly, you need to cut off the excess branches and leaves. Pruning can be done at any time, but it is recommended to prune once a year, with early spring being the best time. During the germination period of the banyan tree, removing 2/3 of the bud hearts can promote the growth of lateral buds. Defoliating can make the banyan tree's leaves smaller, which is beneficial for shaping. You can apply nitrogen fertilizer twice before defoliating and then defoliate after the new leaves have sprouted. If you want new leaves to grow after defoliating, you need to leave the petioles. Combine shortening and reducing cuts according to personal preferences for shaping.
The above is a detailed introduction to how to care for potted banyan trees and the maintenance knowledge of banyan tree bonsais. Have you understood it?