The cultivation methods and precautions of banyan bonsai
Today, the editor will explain the cultivation methods and precautions of banyan bonsai, as well as the experience of green plant maintenance related to the watering formula of banyan bonsai. Please see the detailed introduction below.
Banyan trees love light and require 3 hours of sunlight every day, with a temperature above 18 degrees. They require soil that is breathable and has good drainage. In the summer, when temperatures are high, they can be watered 3 times a day. During the growing period, it is recommended to apply nitrogen-phosphorus fertilizer every 10-15 days. Banyan bonsai need to be pruned, and it is suggested to prune once a year, with early spring being the best time. Next, I will give you a specific introduction.
1. Soil
Banyan trees need loose, fertile soil rich in organic matter with good breathability and drainage. Using decomposed leaf soil and garden soil is best, and attention should be paid to placing it in a ventilated position for cultivation.
2. Light and Temperature
Banyan trees require a certain amount of light, needing 3 hours of sunlight a day and a temperature above 18 degrees. In spring and autumn, the lighting conditions are stable, and the temperatures are relatively constant, so they can be placed outdoors for cultivation. In summer, strong sunlight should be avoided; in winter, when temperatures are low, they can be placed outdoors at noon to supplement sunlight.
3. Water
Banyan trees enjoy growing in a humid environment. In summer, when temperatures are high, the watering amount can be increased, watering 3 times a day to keep the soil moist. In winter, the watering amount needs to be reduced appropriately to prevent the plant from getting waterlogged.
4. Fertilization
It is recommended to apply nitrogen-phosphorus fertilizer every 10-15 days during the growing period of banyan trees. Diluted nitrogen fertilizer is suitable, and it should be applied frequently with a thin layer to promote the growth of branches and leaves. Do not apply thick fertilizer directly to the root surface.
5. Precautions
When the branches and leaves of the banyan tree grow lush, the excess branches and leaves should be cut off. They can be pruned at any time, but it is recommended to prune once a year, with early spring being the best time. During the germination period of the banyan tree, removing 2/3 of the core buds can promote the growth of lateral buds. Defoliating can make the leaves of the banyan tree smaller, which is good for shaping. Before defoliating, apply nitrogen fertilizer twice, and then defoliate after the new leaves sprout. If you want new leaves to grow after defoliating, the petioles need to be retained. Combine shortening and reducing pruning according to personal preferences for shaping.
The above sharing of the cultivation methods and precautions of banyan bonsai and the comprehensive introduction of the watering formula for banyan bonsai have brought some knowledge of green plants to green plant enthusiasts.