Banyan Bonsai Planting Methods
This article introduces some basic experiences on the care of banyan bonsai, with detailed descriptions below.
Banyan Bonsai Planting Methods
The best soil for planting banyan bonsai is塘泥土 (tang ni tu, pond mud). After drying the pond mud in the sun, mix it with river sand. If the dried pond mud is too clumpy, crush it before putting it in the pot. This allows the soil to have the best breathability and water absorption.
Banyan bonsai is beautiful in shape, root system, branches, bark, leaves, and fibrous roots. It is drought-resistant and can tolerate semi-shade, making it suitable for placement in warm, humid, well-ventilated, and sunny areas. It is also considered a symbol of longevity and auspiciousness.
How to Bonsai a Banyan
1. Planting soil: Banyan requires loose, fertile soil rich in organic matter with good breathability and drainage. Using decomposed leaf soil and garden soil is best, and it should be placed in a ventilated area for cultivation.
2. Planting banyan: Banyan is usually planted using cuttings. The ideal cutting length is about 15 cm. Cover the roots with cultivation soil, insert the cutting 6-10 cm into the soil, then press the soil down slightly with your hands. After watering to settle the roots, place it in a shaded and well-lit area, keeping the soil slightly moist.
Banyan Bonsai Planting Methods
1. Soil selection: It is best to use塘泥土 (pond mud) for banyan bonsai. After drying the pond mud in the sun, mix it with river sand. If the dried pond mud is too clumpy, crush it before putting it in the pot to ensure optimal soil breathability and water absorption.
2. Seedling selection: Purchase one-year-old seedlings grown in nutrient cups, with a stem diameter of about 5 mm and a height of 200-300 mm. It is better if there are many lateral branches at the lower part of the stem. Very thick stems are not suitable for shaping and are prone to breakage. The best planting time is between March and April every year.
Key Points for Bonsai Banyan Care
1. Light and temperature: Banyan requires a certain amount of light, with at least 3 hours of sunlight a day and temperatures above 18 degrees Celsius. In spring and autumn, with stable light and temperature conditions, it can be placed outdoors for cultivation. In summer, avoid strong direct sunlight, and in winter, when temperatures are low, place it outdoors during midday to supplement sunlight.
2. Watering: Banyan prefers a moist environment. In summer, with high temperatures, water it three times a day to keep the soil moist. In winter, reduce watering to prevent waterlogging.
3. Fertilizing: During the growing season, fertilize with nitrogen-phosphorus fertilizer every 10-15 days. Use diluted nitrogen fertilizer and apply it frequently but thinly to promote the growth of branches and leaves. Never apply concentrated fertilizer directly to the root surface.
The above content covers the complete method for planting banyan bonsai. I hope it helps you and also hope everyone comes to see more plant and flower care experiences and knowledge!