How to Prune Watermelon Plants
A guide to share knowledge about pruning watermelon plants, here we provide a detailed introduction on how to prune watermelon vines, read on for more details.
How to Prune Watermelon Method
Watermelon pruning mainly involves the reasonable management of vines, keeping the healthy branches and pruning dense, crossed, old, and diseased ones. Regular pruning and pressing of watermelon vines can ensure the vines grow and distribute properly, allowing the main vine to absorb sufficient nutrients, which promotes growth speed and can increase fruit setting rate.
Watermelon Pruning Time
Watermelon pruning is usually carried out from late June to early July, which is the period of its vigorous growth. Timely pruning helps improve fruit setting rate.
How to Prune Watermelon Leaves
1. Single Vine Pruning Method
When the main vine reaches about 50 cm in length, the main vine is retained, and all side vines are removed. This method is usually used for early maturing cultivation in the north with a shorter growing season.
2. Double Vine Pruning Method
Double vine pruning involves selecting a side branch at the base of the plant that grows parallel to the main vine, and then removing all other side branches. This method is widely used in both southern and early maturing northern cultivation areas.
3. Triple Vine Pruning Method
Triple vine pruning involves selecting two side vines at the base of the watermelon plant that grow parallel to the main vine, and then removing all other side vines.
4. Multiple Vine Branch Pruning Method
Multiple vine pruning is carried out when the main vine has grown 5-6 leaves, placing the growth point of the main watermelon vine at the top to form side branches. Select 4-5 strong side branches that grow parallel to the surroundings or on both sides, using side branches to bear fruit. This pruning method is suitable for vigorous varieties and sparse planting.
Watermelon Pruning Techniques
Watermelon pruning mainly involves reasonable management of vines, keeping the healthy ones and pruning dense, crossed, old, and diseased ones. Regular pruning of branches and pressing vines can ensure the vines grow and distribute properly, and also ensure the main vine can absorb sufficient nutrients to promote its growth speed.
Pruning results in more watermelon fruits
During growth, it is necessary to prune the unhealthy vines and keep the strong ones. When setting fruit, remove the residual ones.
Watermelon Pruning Precautions
1. Pruning should ensure even stem and leaf distribution, avoiding dense growth. When the vines elongate, fruit pruning should be done promptly when the fruit is expanding, as this extreme stem can grow 0 to 15 cm per day.
2. Pruning should be done on sunny days to avoid withering of stems and leaves in the morning, as rainy conditions can easily lead to virus infection.
3. Pruning should ensure the leaves are 30 days old, which provides the most nutrients for young leaves.
4. Pruning one side of the vine should not be too early, as root growth requires energy from stems and leaves. Late side branch vines can promote their development to the roots.
That's a detailed introduction to how to prune watermelon plants, have you got it?