When is the right time to plant watermelons?
The internet tells everyone about when it is suitable to plant watermelons and the general knowledge of green plants and flowers in the months, which will surely bring you help. Let's learn about it together!
Watermelons, as one of the most popular fruits in summer, the selection of planting time is crucial. So, when is the right time to plant watermelons? Which months are usually suitable? This article will focus on this topic and provide detailed planting times and methods for watermelon farmers to help improve the yield and quality of watermelons.
I. Determining the planting time of watermelonsThe planting time of watermelons is influenced by various factors, such as geographical location, climatic conditions, and market demand. The following is the general planting time for watermelons: 1. Southern China: The climate in southern China is warm and humid, suitable for watermelon growth. It is generally sown from February to March and harvested from May to June. Some early-maturing varieties can be sown from January to February and harvested from April to May. 2. Northern China: The climate in northern China is dry, with a relatively short suitable period for watermelon growth. It is generally sown from April to May and harvested from July to August. Some late-maturing varieties can be sown in June and harvested from September to October. 3. Protected cultivation: Under protected conditions, such as in greenhouses or tunnels, the planting time of watermelons can be appropriately advanced. It can generally be sown from January to February and harvested from April to May.
II. Watermelon planting methods1. Site selection: Choose a plot with good drainage, fertile soil, and plenty of sunshine. Watermelons prefer sandy soil with a pH value between 6.0-7.0.2. Soil preparation: Deeply till the soil, apply enough base fertilizer to ensure soil aeration and fertility.3. Sowing: Choose an appropriate sowing time based on local climatic conditions and market demand. Disinfect the seeds before sowing. Use hill sowing or row sowing with a row spacing of 1.5 meters and a plant spacing of 0.5 meters.4. Management: During the growth of watermelons, pay attention to the management of water and temperature. Maintain moderate water levels and avoid too much or too little. Keep the temperature between 25°C-30°C, which is conducive to watermelon growth.5. Fertilization: Fertilize watermelons reasonably during growth. It is generally divided into base fertilizer, topdressing, and foliar spray fertilizer. Base fertilizer is mainly organic fertilizer, while topdressing is mainly composed of nitrogen, phosphorus, and potassium fertilizers.6. Pest and disease control: Timely prevent and control watermelon pests and diseases, such as aphids, red spiders, and diseases.
III. Watermelon planting techniques1. Choose good varieties: Select suitable watermelon varieties based on market demand and planting purposes, such as early, mid, and late-maturing varieties.2. Sow on time: Arrange the sowing time reasonably based on local climatic conditions to ensure the smooth growth of watermelons.3. Scientific fertilization: Properly mix nitrogen, phosphorus, and potassium fertilizers to ensure the nutrients needed for watermelon growth.4. Strengthen water management: Keep the soil moist and avoid drought or excessive water.5. Harvest on time: Harvest watermelons after they are ripe to ensure taste and quality.
In summary, determining the planting time and mastering planting methods are of great significance for improving the yield and quality of watermelons. Watermelon farmers should combine local climatic conditions, arrange planting time reasonably, strengthen management, and improve the planting benefits of watermelons.
The introduction of when it is suitable to plant watermelons and the related explanation of the general months provided above, hope it brings a little help to your life!