Watermelon pepper grass breeding guide, a full course strategy from sowing to harvest
Choose a suitable planting location, sowing and seedling raising, daily management, pest and disease control, harvesting and storage. Watermelon pepper grass, also known as佛手瓜, is an ornamental plant that is both beautiful and practical. Its fruit is not only ornamental but also edible. With the pursuit of a green lifestyle, the cultivation of watermelon pepper grass has become increasingly popular. This article will introduce you to the cultivation methods of watermelon pepper grass, helping you to easily plant beautiful watermelon pepper grass at home.Choose a suitable planting location. Watermelon pepper grass prefers a warm and humid environment and is not strict with soil requirements. However, well-drained, fertile sandy soil is best. Before planting, a place with abundant sunlight and good ventilation should be selected, avoiding overly shady or humid environments.Sowing and seedling raising. 1. Sowing time: Watermelon pepper grass is generally sown in spring when the temperature is suitable for seedling growth.2. Sowing method: Spread the seeds evenly in the prepared soil and cover them with about 1 centimeter of soil. After sowing, keep the soil moist, and the seeds will germinate in about 7-10 days.3. Seedling raising: When the seedlings have 2-3 true leaves, they can be transplanted, taking care to protect the root system to avoid damage.Daily management. 1. Watering: Watermelon pepper grass prefers a humid environment but should not be watered excessively to avoid root rot. Generally, keep the soil slightly moist, and increase watering frequency during high summer temperatures.2. Fertilization: During the growing period, fertilize every 15-20 days with a compound or organic fertilizer to promote plant growth.3. Weeding and pruning: Regularly remove weeds to keep the soil clean. During the growing process, pruning dead leaves is beneficial for ventilation and light penetration, promoting the growth of new branches.Pest and disease control. 1. Diseases: Watermelon pepper grass is prone to anthracnose and powdery mildew. When diseases are found, promptly remove the affected leaves and spray with a 50% carbendazim wettable powder solution (800 times dilution) for prevention and control.2. Pests: Common pests include aphids and red spiders. When pests are found, spray with a 40% dimethoate emulsion (1000 times dilution) for prevention and control.Harvesting and storage. The fruit of watermelon pepper grass usually matures 40-50 days after flowering, presenting a green color with white stripes on the surface. When harvesting, cut the entire plant and pick the fruit along with some branches and leaves. After picking, place the fruit in a well-ventilated, shady place to dry, then it can be stored.The cultivation of watermelon pepper grass is simple and easy, suitable for home planting. With the methods described above, you should be able to easily plant beautiful watermelon pepper grass at home. Paying attention to industry trends and understanding related planting techniques will help improve the yield and quality of watermelon pepper grass. According to the "China Flower Report," the demand for ornamental plants in the domestic flower market has been increasing year by year. As a新兴 ornamental plant, watermelon pepper grass has a broad market prospect. It is hoped that this article can provide useful help for your cultivation journey.