Summer is here, are you eager to enjoy a refreshing slice of watermelon? The bright red flesh and sweet juice of watermelon are simply the perfect summer heat reliever! So, how exactly is watermelon grown? Today, let me take you into the world of watermelon, and unveil the mysteries of growing this fruit.
One, Choose a Suitable Planting Location
First, you need to find a good place for the watermelon to settle. Watermelons thrive in warm, sunny environments, so choosing a place that is sunny and well-drained is key. Generally, sandy soil or well-drained loam soil is ideal. If you have such a place nearby, that would be perfect!
Two, Prepare Planting Materials
Before planting watermelon, you need to prepare the following materials:
1. Watermelon Seeds: Choose high-quality watermelon seeds to ensure that the fruit is sweet and large.
2. Seedling trays: Used for sowing and cultivating watermelon seedlings.
3. Fertilizer: Organic fertilizer or compound fertilizer to provide ample nutrition for the watermelon.
4. Insect netting: To prevent pests from attacking the watermelon.
Three, Sowing and Seedling Raising
1. Sowing Time: Generally in spring, when the temperature stabilizes at above 15°C.
2. Sowing Method: Spread the watermelon seeds evenly in the seedling trays, cover with a thin layer of soil, and keep the soil moist.
3. Seedling Raising: About 7-10 days later, the watermelon seedlings will germinate. At this time, keep the soil moist and fertilize appropriately.
Four, Transplanting and Planting1. Transplanting Time: When the watermelon seedlings have grown 5-6 true leaves, they can be transplanted.
2. Transplanting Method: Choose a sunny, well-drained place, dig a hole about 20 centimeters deep, place the watermelon seedling in the hole, and fill the soil to compact.
3. Planting: After transplanting, water thoroughly to promote root growth.Five, Field Management1. Watering: Watermelons enjoy a moist environment but should not be overwatered. Generally, watering 1-2 times a week is sufficient.
2. Fertilizing: During the growth of watermelons, fertilize every 15 days or so, mainly with organic fertilizer.
3. Weeding: Remove field weeds in a timely manner to avoid affecting the growth of watermelons.
4. Pest Control: Regularly inspect the watermelon plants, and promptly treat any diseases or pests found.Six, Harvesting and Storage1. Harvest Time: It takes about 80-100 days from sowing to maturity. When the watermelon surface has distinct patterns and makes a crisp sound when tapped, it is ready to be harvested.
2. Storage Method: Place the harvested watermelon in a cool, well-ventilated area, avoiding direct sunlight. Storage time should not be too long, generally consume within 3-5 days.
How about that, now you have a deeper understanding of growing watermelon, right? Why not try planting a watermelon yourself? I believe you will definitely experience a sense of joy and accomplishment!