Abstract: With the popularization of environmental protection concepts and people's attention to natural resources, more and more people are paying attention to the health and stability of forest ecosystems. As an important tree species in the forest, white wax stems not only play an important role in the maintenance of the ecological environment, but are also a very valuable tree.
With the popularization of environmental protection concepts and people's attention to natural resources, more and more people are paying attention to the health and stability of forest ecosystems. As an important tree species in the forest, white wax stalks not only play an important role in maintaining the ecological environment, but also are a very valuable forest resource. This paper will introduce and explore this tree species in detail from the aspects of its basic characteristics, distribution range, growth habits, wood quality and economic value.
I. Basic characteristics of white ash stem White ash stem, also known as ash tree, white sandalwood tree, scientific name for LiquidambarformosanaHance, belongs to Langke plant. It is an evergreen or semi-evergreen tree with a height of up to 30 meters and a gray-brown or dark gray bark. It is smooth when young trees are smooth, and the old trees are longitudinally cracked when they are old. Leaf blade palmate compound, 5-7-lobed, ovate, serrated margin, yellow glandular dots under the midrib and petiole, and the leaf color is dark green and shiny.
2. Distribution of origin of white wax stems White wax stems originate in southern China and have a wide distribution range, mainly distributed in Jiangxi, Hunan, Guangxi, Guizhou, Yunnan and other places. In addition, white wax poles are also distributed in Japan, South Korea, Vietnam and other countries. Due to its strong ecological adaptability and ability to grow in various soil and climatic conditions, it is also widely planted around the world.
3. Growth habits of white wax stems White wax stems are light-loving tree species with strong adaptability and can grow in mountainous areas at low altitudes and high altitudes. Its growth period generally lasts from April to October, and enters the dormant period in winter. White wax stem is a xerophyte that shows strong drought tolerance in arid environments and is also highly adaptable to soil. It can adapt to various types of soil. In addition, white wax stems are also a fast-growing tree species. They usually form big trees in about 10 years and grow rapidly.
4. The wood quality of white wax stalk The white wax stalk wood has a fine and uniform texture, with high hardness and strength, and is a tree species with a relatively hard texture. Its wood is dull in color, sometimes tawny, heavy in texture and not easy to warp. Due to its good physical properties and durability, it is widely used in construction, furniture, flooring, wood flooring and other fields.
5. The economic value of white wax stalks White wax stalks are a very valuable forest resource and have extensive utilization value. Its wood can be used in the manufacturing of construction, furniture, flooring, wood flooring and other fields, and can also be used in the production of artificial panels, pulp and other industrial fields. In addition to wood, white wax stems can also extract spices, aromatic oils and other products, and are widely used in food, medicine, cosmetics and other fields.
6. Ecological role of white wax stalks White wax stalks play a very important role in the forest ecosystem. It can protect soil and water sources, prevent soil erosion and landslides, and maintain ecological balance. At the same time, white wax stems are also an important ornamental plant, which can beautify the environment and improve people's quality of life.
7. Protection status of white wax stems Due to its important ecological and economic value, white wax stems have become one of the national key protected tree species. In terms of protection, it is mainly achieved through various means such as strengthening ecological environment protection, scientific management and utilization, and strengthening the formulation of laws and regulations.
8. Prevention and control of pests and diseases on white wax stalks During the growth process, white wax stalks will be harmed by some pests and diseases, such as white wax disease, gray spot disease, root rot, etc. In order to control these pests and diseases, management is generally carried out based on prevention and comprehensive management.
9. Cultivation techniques of white wax stalks In terms of cultivation of white wax stalks, technical measures such as breeding high-yield and high-quality varieties, reasonable fertilization and irrigation are mainly used to improve its yield and quality. At the same time, planting, pruning, thinning and other management work should be done to ensure the healthy growth of white wax.
With the enhancement of people's awareness of forest ecological environment protection and the continuous growth of demand for wood and other resources, the utilization prospects of white ash are also more and more broad. In the future, on the basis of scientific and rational management and utilization of white ash stem resources, it is expected to make greater contributions to social and economic development.
Eleven, white ash rod related culture white ash rod in the folk there are some legends and cultural stories, such as "white ash ash into ash","white ash under the cool" and so on. In terms of cultural inheritance, there are also some related literary and musical works.
12. The tourism value of white wax poles Because the ecological environment and natural landscape of white wax poles have certain appeal, they have also become an important element in some tourist attractions. In these scenic spots, tourists can enjoy the natural scenery and wonderful scenery of the wax poles.
13. International exchange of white wax stems Due to its strong growth adaptability and high economic value, white wax stems have become a tree species with international exchange value. In terms of international cooperation, the rational utilization and protection of white wax stem resources can be promoted through scientific research, exchange of experience and other means.
14. Future development of white wax poles In the future, white wax poles will continue to play their important role in many aspects such as ecology, economy and culture, and make greater contributions to people's lives and economic development. At the same time, the implementation of its protection and management needs to be strengthened to ensure the sustainable use of its resources.
As an important plant resource, white wax stem has extensive value in many aspects such as ecology, economy and culture. In the future, it is necessary to strengthen the protection and management of its resources, while continuously promoting its scientific utilization and international exchanges to promote its better contribution to human society.