Choose the right pruning timing to understand plant growth habits pruning methods post-pruning maintenance In the field of horticulture and plant conservation, plant pruning is an indispensable maintenance measure. Correct pruning can not only promote healthy growth of plants, but also help plants grow tall. This article will introduce in detail how to prune plants to grow tall, and provide some practical pruning tips to help your plants thrive. Choose the right pruning timing The best time to prune plants is usually at the beginning of the growing season, such as spring or early summer. At this time, the plant is in an active growth stage, the pruned wounds are easy to heal, and new buds can grow rapidly. Before pruning, ensure that the plant is free from pests and diseases to avoid spreading pathogens during pruning. Understand plant growth habits The growth habits and pruning needs of different plants vary. Shrubs need to be pruned regularly to maintain the appearance of the tree; herbaceous plants need to prune withered leaves and sick branches. Understanding the growth habits of plants will help formulate a reasonable pruning plan. pruning method 1. Cut off sick and weak branches: sick and weak branches not only affect plant growth, but may also become a way of spreading pests and diseases. When pruning, the sick and weak branches should be completely cut off, and the scissors should be disinfected after pruning to prevent pathogen spread.
2. Trim overdense branches: Overdense branches will block each other, affecting light and ventilation, and causing limited plant growth. During pruning, some overdense branches can be appropriately cut off to make the interior of the plant ventilated and transparent.
3. Short-cut branches: Short-cut branches refer to cutting branches to a certain length to stimulate the growth of new buds. This method is suitable for some plants that need rapid growth, such as poplars, willows, etc. When pruning, the branches should be retained. A section to promote the growth of new buds.
4. Trim angle: The trimming angle is crucial for plant growth. The trimming angle should be maintained at about 45 degrees, which is conducive to wound healing and promotes the growth of new shoots. After pruning, plants should be properly maintained to promote wound healing and new bud growth. The specific measures are as follows: 1. Keep the soil moist: After pruning, plants need more water to promote wound healing, and should be watered in time to keep the soil moist.
2. Fertilization: pruned plants need more nutrients to support the growth of new buds, and appropriate amounts of compound fertilizers can be applied to meet plant growth needs.
3. Prevention of pests and diseases: During the pruning process, there may be pathogen residues. In order to prevent the occurrence of pests and diseases, pesticides can be sprayed on the plants after pruning.
Plant pruning is an important maintenance measure. The correct pruning method can help plants grow tall and improve their ornamental value. By understanding plant growth habits, choosing appropriate pruning timing and mastering pruning techniques, we can better maintain plants and make them thrive.