How to propagate a dragon fruit
An article about how to propagate dragon fruit and the related knowledge of dragon fruit propagation time and methods, with a detailed introduction below.
Dragon fruit is a plant from the south. The dragon fruit we know is transported from the south. In recent years, many greenhouses have been built in the north, where dragon fruit is also propagated. In fact, if dragon fruit is planted in a family and in a large pot, it can also bear fruit. We can find a stem of dragon fruit, making sure to retain at least 20 centimeters, choosing a very robust and fleshy one, then trimming the bottom and placing it in a cool and well-ventilated area to dry. The top and bottom wounds of the stem should turn white and dry, feeling very dry to the touch without fresh wounds. At this point, we can proceed with propagation.
Dragon fruit belongs to the cactus family. When propagating, it is important to prepare good soil, usually with half granular soil and half nutritious soil. Bury the bottom of the stem about 5 centimeters into the soil, compact it, and then water, adding root growth stimulant and carbendazim to the water. The root growth stimulant promotes rapid root growth, while carbendazim prevents fungal infections in the soil or wounds. After planting, place it in a well-lit area, ensure good ventilation, and water when the potting soil is half dry. Within a week, the roots should grow out.
This is the method of propagating dragon fruit stems, which is similar to that of cactus plants, with minor differences. Once the roots grow out, the first thing the plant needs to do is to make the stem sturdy and plump. After it becomes plump, it will rapidly grow new side buds from the spiny seat of the stem. We should not keep too many of these side buds, only one healthy one, allowing it to grow continuously and providing proper support. The second stem should be treated similarly, ensuring it grows to about one meter in height, with a support structure in place. The remaining stems will become very robust, and the root system will also develop extensively. Then, allow it to grow enough side branches. Trim the weak ones and keep the strong ones, which will definitely produce flower buds and bloom. After flowering, we can pollinate the flowers with pollen to bear large dragon fruit.
Growing dragon fruit at home to bear fruit is challenging because it is difficult to keep up with the fertilization, resulting in slow growth. If the soil is not well prepared, it can easily rot. Therefore, it is essential to prepare good soil and ensure adequate sunlight year-round, especially in winter, when the temperature must be maintained around 20 degrees Celsius for normal growth. In the early stages, we should choose fertilizers high in nitrogen and other elements, applying them 2-3 times a month. When the stems are long, numerous, and robust enough, we can switch to phosphorus and potassium fertilizers to effectively promote flowering. After flowering, remember to manually pollinate the flowers, as they will not bear fruit without pollination.
This is the method of propagating dragon fruit, including how to care for it to make it bloom. If you follow these steps, the dragon fruit you grow will certainly bear fruit. These factors include temperature, soil preparation, sunlight, and fertilization.
The above information about how to propagate dragon fruit and the timing and methods of dragon fruit propagation is a small experience in green plant flowers, which is hoped to be helpful in your daily life!