How to Plant Dragon Fruit to Bear Fruit
Let me tell you about how to plant dragon fruit to bear fruit and the related experience of dragon fruit planting and management. Let's follow the editor and take a look!
Dragon fruit is a cultivated variety of cactaceae, a fruit that grows in tropical and subtropical regions, and is native to countries such as Guatemala and Colombia in Central America. It tastes sweet when eaten, and the flesh is rich in various vitamins and other nutrients, as well as promoting intestinal peristalsis, reducing cholesterol, and preventing colorectal cancer. Next, I will introduce the cultivation method of dragon fruit in pots.
1. Seed Selection
Seeds can be directly selected from the flesh of dragon fruit, and the number of seeds depends on the size of the pot. Since the remaining flesh can cause bacterial growth, it is important to remove the flesh first.
2. Choosing Potting Soil
Choose well-draining, breathable sandy soil and a pot of the right size for the dragon fruit. Since the root system of dragon fruit is shallow, the drainage of the soil is particularly important, and the pot should also have drainage holes to prevent waterlogging. It is best to choose a ceramic pot. In addition, it is important to disinfect the soil before planting.
3. Cutting
For cutting, you can directly choose cutting seedlings, select healthy branches, and insert them into the soil. You can place some tiles and stones in the soil to increase the aeration and drainage of the potting soil. Additionally, after inserting the branches into the soil, insert a stick into the soil at the same time and tie the stick and the branch together to make the plant more upright.
4. Watering
Dragon fruit is drought-resistant and afraid of waterlogging, so it is important to ensure timely drainage during the planting process. Increase watering frequency in spring and summer, and pay attention to timely drainage during rainy seasons.
5. Sunlight
Dragon fruit loves light and can tolerate shade. Sufficient sunlight can promote photosynthesis, speed up growth, and increase the sugar content in the flesh. During the noon of summer, it is necessary to provide some shade to avoid direct sunlight, as this can cause excessive evaporation of plant moisture.
6. Temperature
As a fruit native to tropical and subtropical regions, dragon fruit prefers warmth and can tolerate high temperatures. Moreover, its cold tolerance is also impressive. The optimal temperature for dragon fruit growth is between 25-35 degrees. It can still grow when the temperature reaches 40 degrees in summer. However, when waiting for newly planted pots to sprout, it is important to keep them warm. If the temperature is too low, you can cover the new pots with plastic film for insulation.
7. Diseases and Pests
White rot disease is one of the most common diseases and pests of dragon fruit, mainly caused by the plant's wounds being exposed to a humid environment for a long time, leading to bacterial infection. In this case, the affected part should be cut off directly, or the ulcerated tissue should be opened, and sulfur-phosphorus powder should be applied to the affected area, or the affected area should be dried in a dry environment to heal naturally.
This article shares the specific introduction of how to plant dragon fruit to bear fruit and its planting and management, hoping you will like it!