How to Plant Dragon Fruit to Bear Fruit
Today's experience sharing: how to plant dragon fruit to bear fruit and knowledge about the dragon fruit planting methods and steps in the aspect of flowers and plants, followed by a comprehensive introduction.
Dragon fruit is a cultivated variety of cactaceae, a fruit that grows in tropical and subtropical regions, originally from countries such as Guatemala and Colombia in Central America. It tastes sweet, the flesh is rich in various vitamins and other nutrients, and it has the effects of promoting intestinal peristalsis, lowering cholesterol, and preventing colorectal cancer. Next, I will introduce the cultivation method of dragon fruit in pots.
1. Seed Selection
Seeds can be directly selected from the flesh of dragon fruit, with the number of seeds depending on the size of the pot. Since residual fruit flesh can cause bacterial growth, it is important to remove the flesh first.
2. Choosing Potting Soil
Choose well-draining, sandy soil and a pot of appropriate size for dragon fruit. Since dragon fruit has shallow roots, the drainage of the soil is particularly important, and the pot should also have drainage holes to prevent waterlogging, preferably a ceramic pot. Additionally, it is important to disinfect the soil before planting.
3. Cutting
When cutting, you can directly choose cutting seedlings, select healthy branches, and insert them into the soil. Some tiles and stones can be placed in the soil to increase the aeration and drainage of the potting soil. In addition, after inserting the branch into the soil, insert a stick at the same time and tie the stick and the branch together to make the plant more upright.
4. Watering
Dragon fruit is drought-resistant and afraid of waterlogging, so it is important to drain water in time during the planting process. Increase watering frequency in spring and summer, and pay attention to timely drainage in rainy seasons.
5. Lighting
Dragon fruit likes light and is shade-tolerant. Sufficient light can promote the photosynthesis of dragon fruit, speed up its growth rate, and increase the sugar content in the flesh. In the summer noon, it is necessary to shade appropriately to avoid direct sunlight, as this can cause excessive evaporation of plant water.
6. Temperature
As a fruit native to tropical and subtropical regions, dragon fruit prefers warmth and can tolerate high temperatures. Moreover, its cold resistance is also impressive. The most suitable temperature for the growth of dragon fruit is between 25-35 degrees. It can still grow when the temperature reaches 40 degrees in summer. However, when waiting for newly planted potted plants to germinate, it is important to keep them warm. If the temperature is too low, plastic film can be used to cover the new potted plants to keep them warm.
7. Diseases and Pests
Sericillium disease is one of the most common diseases and pests of dragon fruit, mainly caused by the plant's wounds being exposed to a humid environment for a long time, leading to bacterial infection. At this time, the affected part should be cut off directly, or the ulcerated tissue should be opened and sulfur-phosphorus powder applied to the affected area, or the affected area should be dried in a dry environment to heal naturally.
The above-sharing on how to plant dragon fruit to bear fruit and the related content of dragon fruit planting methods and steps, I hope it is helpful to you!