How to Care for Succulents for Beginners
Today, we will introduce how beginners can care for succulents and provide detailed insights into the cultivation methods of these plants. Let's dive into the related experience of flower planting shared by our website's editor.
Keeping a pot of succulents at home not only enhances the aesthetic appeal but also contributes to greening the environment and purifying the air. Succulents have a very strong生命力, and their care only requires management of five aspects: soil, light, temperature, water, and fertilization. I will explain these in detail below.
1. Soil
Succulents require well-draining, loose, and fertile soil. As their roots are quite developed, good soil aeration is necessary to ensure healthy root growth and prevent root rot. You can prepare a mixture of coal slag, peat, and perlite in a ratio of 1:1:2 to create a suitable potting mix.
2. Light
Succulents need plenty of light to thrive. They can be placed in areas with direct sunlight to promote photosynthesis and the production of chlorophyll, which is beneficial for healthy growth. Generally, spring and autumn are the growing seasons for succulents, requiring five hours of sunlight per day. In summer, avoid strong sunlight and keep them in a cool place. In winter, indoor placement is sufficient.
3. Temperature
Succulents grow best in environments with temperatures between 18-28°C. High or low temperatures will not promote the growth of their stems and leaves. In spring and autumn, the temperature is stable; in summer, avoid high temperatures above 35°C; in winter, the indoor temperature should not drop below 10°C to prevent frost damage.
4. Water
Succulents do not require much water, just keeping the soil moist is enough. In spring and autumn, water them every 3-4 days to meet the needs of root growth. In winter and summer, when succulents enter a dormant period, reduce the watering frequency to once every 7-10 days.
5. Fertilization
Succulents need plenty of fertilizer. In spring and autumn, fertilize every 15-20 days with diluted nitrogen, phosphorus, and potassium compound fertilizer. Be careful to use the appropriate amount of fertilizer and avoid over-fertilization, which can cause fertilizer accumulation and root burning. In winter and summer, which are the dormant periods for succulents, fertilization is not necessary.
This article shares a comprehensive method of how to care for succulents and detailed cultivation methods. We hope it can serve as a starting point to solve your green plant-related problems.