Choose the right variety, soil selection and preparation, watering and fertilization, light and temperature pruning and plastic pest control, as the quality of life improves, more and more families are paying attention to indoor greening, and roses have become the first choice for many flower friends because of their colorful colors and overflowing fragrance. Let us introduce in detail the technology of home potted roses to help you easily maintain beautiful roses at home. Choosing the right variety Choosing the right rose variety is the key to successful maintenance. Common rose varieties on the market include rose, big-flower rose, camellia rose, etc. According to your maintenance conditions and preferences, choose the right variety, big-flower rose. The flower shape is large and rich in color, which is suitable for family maintenance. Soil selection and preparation The growth of roses requires soil with good drainage and strong air permeability. You can choose to mix legus soil, garden soil, and sandy soil in a ratio of 3:2:1. You can also add some bone meal, calcium superphosphate and other fertilizers to meet the growth needs of roses. Watering and fertilization Roses like water, but avoid standing water. Keep the soil moist when watering, but not too much. During the high temperature season in summer, the number of watering can be appropriately increased. In terms of fertilization, spring and autumn are the peak growth seasons for roses. Apply compound fertilizers once a month, and reduce fertilization in winter to avoid causing fertilizer damage. Light and temperature Roses love light and require at least 4-6 hours of sunshine every day. When maintaining indoors, the flower pot should be placed in a place with sufficient light. In terms of temperature, the suitable temperature for roses to grow is 15-25 ° C. In winter, low temperatures should be avoided to avoid freezing damage. pruning and shaping In order to maintain the beautiful shape of roses, regular pruning is needed. When pruning, the principle of "cutting one branch, growing one branch" must be followed, that is, cutting off sick and weak branches, crossing branches, and inward branches to promote the growth of new branches. It is also necessary to carry out reshaping in a timely manner to keep the plant well ventilated and transparent. Pest and pest control roses are easily invaded by pests and diseases during their growth. Common pests and diseases include aphids, red spiders, powdery mildew, etc. The control methods are as follows: 1. Regularly inspect the plants and remove pests and diseases in time; 2. Use pesticides and fungicides to prevent and control, such as imidacloprid, carbendazim, etc.; 3. Maintain indoor ventilation to reduce the occurrence of pests and diseases.
The rose home potted technology is not complicated. As long as you master the above points, I believe you will be able to maintain beautiful roses. In this process, enjoy the fun of gardening and cultivate your sentiments. Why not?
References: "China Flower News", May 15, 2019,"Family Flower Raising Skills","China Flower Market", March 2020,"Maintenance and Management of Rose Flowers"