Choose the right rhododendron variety Soil selection and preparation Light and temperature watering and fertilization, pruning and modeling pest control and reproduction method Azalea is known as the "beauty of flowers". Its gorgeous flowers and unique flower language make it a popular choice for family cultivation. Potted rhododendron is not only easy to maintain, but also can add a touch of spring to the home environment. Below, we will introduce in detail the breeding skills of potted rhododendron. Help you create a small garden full of spring at home. Choose the right rhododendron variety Before cultivating potted rhododendron, you must first choose the right variety. Common potted rhododendron varieties include: Chunjuan, Xia juan, Qiu juan, etc. According to your preferences and breeding environment, choose the right variety., Chunjuan has good cold resistance and is suitable for breeding in northern regions; Xia juan has strong heat resistance and is suitable for breeding in southern regions. Soil selection and preparation of rhododendrons have high requirements on the soil. Acidic soil that is loose, breathable and well-drained should be selected. You can use leaf soil, garden soil, sandy soil, etc. to mix it in a certain proportion, and add some bone meal or superphosphate to the soil. Calcium phosphate can improve soil fertility. Light and temperature Azalea flowers prefer semi-cloudy environments, so direct sunlight should be avoided. During high temperatures in summer, appropriate shade should be given to prevent sunburn on the leaves. In winter, the temperature should be kept above 5 ° C to avoid freezing damage. Spring and autumn are the peak season for azalea growth., adequate light should be given. Watering and fertilizing azaleas prefer a humid environment, but avoid waterlogging. When watering, we must follow the principle of "seeing wet when it is dry" and avoid standing water. During the vigorous growth period, apply thin liquid fertilizer, such as potassium dihydrogen phosphate, ammonium sulfate, etc., reduce fertilization in winter to avoid affecting plant growth. Pruning and shaping azaleas grow faster, so pruning should be carried out in time to maintain the appearance of the plant type. Generally, pruning is carried out after spring flowering to cut off sick and weak branches, crossed branches, inward branches, etc. After pruning, gardening scissors can be used to moderate the branches. Shaping to make the plant more beautiful. Pest and insect pest control Rhododendron is vulnerable to pests and diseases, such as leaf spot disease, aphids, etc. When pests and diseases are discovered, timely measures must be taken. Pesticides can be used for control, such as dichlorvos, dimethoate, etc., and the plant must be kept ventilated and transparent to reduce the occurrence of pests and diseases. Breeding methods The breeding methods of rhododendron mainly include cuttage, grafting, and rafting. Cutting is the most commonly used breeding method. Select strong branches, cut them into 10-15 cm long, insert them into sand, and keep them moist for about 1 month. You can take root.
Potted azalea farming is not complicated. As long as you master the above skills, you can easily create a small garden full of spring at home. Let us work together to maintain these beautiful flowers and make life better.