How to properly cultivate succulents
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Although many succulent plants grow in desert areas, not all succulent plants can survive in extreme temperature environments.
Overall, most succulent plants struggle to survive in low-temperature environments, so the cultivation environment temperature should be kept above 8° in winter. The highest temperature in summer should be controlled within 35°, and it is best to keep it below 30° at night.
In terms of varieties, cacti and Euphorbia species of the summer type can tolerate slightly higher temperatures, while Aizoaceae and some Crassulaceae species of the winter type need to pay attention to ventilation and cooling in summer.
The most suitable temperature for the growth of succulent plants is roughly between 15°-28°, so spring and autumn are the most vigorous growing seasons for succulent plants.
Indoor planting
Most plants perform photosynthesis during the day, absorbing carbon dioxide and releasing oxygen, and perform respiration at night, absorbing oxygen and releasing carbon dioxide. Therefore, most plants are not suitable for indoor planting and placement, as they can increase the carbon dioxide content at night, which is often the time when people rest in the room, and is not good for the human body.
However, many cacti and succulent plants are the opposite. Due to growing in dry and hot areas, they close their stomata during the day to avoid water loss and open them at night to absorb CO2, forming malic acid stored in large vacuoles, and release CO2 for photosynthesis during the day. This unique metabolic process is called "Crassulacean Acid Metabolism." Therefore, cacti and succulent plants are very suitable for indoor planting and placement.
How to properly cultivate succulents
Watering and temperature of succulent plants
The water in the pot goes from more to less, and the landlord divides it into several states based on the soil moisture content: saturated (100%), wet (60%), damp (30%), dry (10%), and completely dry (0%).
A: 15-25 degrees, during the growing period, if you want the succulents to grow faster and larger, you can give more water, damp is enough to water again, and it's fine if there is ventilation.
B: Below 5 degrees and above 35 degrees, cautious watering during the non-growing period. When the soil is completely dry, give a little water vapor at the bottom, allowing the roots to absorb it themselves. You can use the quick soak method for 3-5 seconds. In summer, you can also use the misting method, misting until fine droplets appear on the leaves, similar to dew in the morning, avoiding water droplets and ensuring it can dry by the next morning.
C: 5-15 degrees, 25-35 degrees, transition period. The watering frequency and amount of water given are between the above two methods, as an adaptation and transition period for the succulents. If you prefer the state all year round, you can water according to method B, at the cost of inhibiting growth to maintain color and tight, plump leaves.
The above sharing on how to properly cultivate succulents and the growth environment and characteristics of succulents, have the green plant enthusiasts understood?