What are the cultivation methods of Jade Tree? How to prune and water it?
An introduction to the knowledge of Jade Tree cultivation, pruning, and watering. Next, the editor will introduce the following.
Jade Tree, scientifically known as Crassula ovata, also called "Jade Wood," is a succulent plant loved by many gardening enthusiasts for its thick leaves and graceful form. Jade Tree not only has high ornamental value but is also easy to care for, making it very suitable for home cultivation. Here are some detailed guides on how to cultivate Jade Tree, prune, and water it.
1. Light: Jade Tree enjoys plenty of sunlight but can also adapt to semi-shaded environments. In spring and autumn, it can be placed in a sunny area to promote healthy growth. In summer, when temperatures are high, direct sunlight should be avoided to prevent leaf burn. In winter, it can be placed in a well-lit area indoors.
2. Soil: Jade Tree is not picky about soil, but loose and well-draining soil is preferred. You can use special soil for succulents, or mix decomposed leaf soil, garden soil, and sand in a certain proportion to ensure soil breathability and water retention.
3. Watering: The watering principle for Jade Tree is "better dry than wet." During the growing season (spring and summer), the soil can be kept slightly moist but avoid excessive water that could cause root rot. In the dormant period (autumn and winter), reduce watering frequency and keep the soil dry. When watering, avoid pouring water directly on the leaves to prevent rot.
4. Temperature: Jade Tree is adaptable and can withstand certain low temperatures, but the optimal growth temperature is between 15-25 degrees Celsius. In winter, it should be moved indoors to avoid frost damage. At the same time, keep the indoor temperature above 5 degrees Celsius to ensure safe overwintering.
5. Fertilizing: Jade Tree does not require much fertilizer. Once a year in spring, you can apply a slow-release fertilizer or organic fertilizer to promote growth. During the growing season, you can also apply a liquid fertilizer in moderation, but be sure to dilute it to avoid concentration.
6. Pruning: Pruning is an important way to maintain the beautiful shape of Jade Tree. In spring, you can shape and prune the Jade Tree, removing dead, diseased, and dense branches to promote new growth. Pruning can also control the height and shape of the Jade Tree.
7. Propagation: Jade Tree can be propagated through leaf insertion and stem cutting. For leaf insertion, place healthy leaves flat on moist soil and maintain some humidity, and they will quickly take root and sprout. For stem cutting, select healthy stems, cut 10-15 cm long, insert them into moist soil, and maintain proper humidity, and they will quickly take root.
8. Disease and Pest Control: Jade Tree is rarely troubled by diseases and pests, but occasionally may be affected by aphids, spider mites, and other issues. When pests or diseases are found, timely measures should be taken, such as using biological control methods or spraying pesticides. At the same time, keeping the plant clean and well-ventilated can reduce the occurrence of pests and diseases.
9. Repotting: As Jade Tree grows, the original potting soil may become compacted, affecting root respiration. It is recommended to repot the Jade Tree once a year or every two years and replace the soil to maintain its growth vitality.
10. Observation and Adjustment: During the cultivation of Jade Tree, it is important to closely observe the plant's growth and adjust the cultivation methods according to its needs. If the plant grows slowly or the leaves turn yellow, it may be due to improper cultivation or unsuitable conditions, and adjustments need to be made.
By following the above methods and precautions, you can effectively care for Jade Tree and make it grow vigorously. The care of Jade Tree requires patience and attention to detail, but over time, you will find that these efforts are worthwhile. Jade Tree can not only add a touch of green to your home environment but also bring peace and comfort to your life.
The introduction above on the cultivation methods, pruning, and watering of Jade Tree is hoped to provide plant enthusiasts with some knowledge of flowers.