Velvetleaf Echeveria
This article provides a detailed explanation of the cultivation of the succulent plant Velvetleaf Echeveria, including the following specifics:
Velvetleaf Echeveria, also known as Black-stained Echeveria, prefers warm, dry conditions and plenty of sunlight. It is not frost-tolerant, but it can withstand drought and is afraid of high temperatures. It requires well-drained, breathable sandy loam soil. The temperature in winter should not be lower than 6°C.
Propagation: Commonly propagated through cutting and seeding. Cuttings can be made from leaves or stems, and they will root in about 3-4 weeks. Cuttings root easily and grow into seedlings quickly. For seeding, the seeds are small, and indoor pot sowing is used in spring. Seeds will germinate in 11-14 days, and seedlings grow slowly, requiring 3-4 years to bloom.
Cultivation: Velvetleaf Echeveria needs warmth in winter and coolness in summer. The soil should be fertile, well-drained, and breathable, such as a mixture of coal slag, peat, vermiculite, and perlite. It should be sufficiently breathable. During the growing period, watering should not be excessive, and waterlogging and rain should be avoided. Keep it dry, as high humidity and insufficient light can cause the leaves to elongate. During the summer dormancy period, it should be kept semi-shaded and well-ventilated. Sprinkle water frequently to maintain higher air humidity. In the autumn growth period, fertilize once a month. In winter, sufficient sunlight and moderate temperatures are required, with 10°C being the best.
Diseases and Pests: Leaf spot and rust diseases can be controlled by spraying with a 50% wettable powder of萎锈灵 (Wilthane) diluted 2000 times. Pests include mealybugs and black elephant beetles, which can be controlled by spraying with a 40% wettable emulsion of氧化乐果 (Omethoate) diluted 1000 times.
Application: Velvetleaf Echeveria has a height of 20-30 centimeters, with lush branches and leaves, staying green throughout the year. It is suitable for potting and decorating halls and living rooms, especially appealing.
The above introduction to the cultivation and maintenance methods of Velvetleaf Echeveria (Black-stained Echeveria) is provided for everyone to learn and understand!