Method of Cultivating Bergeranthus multiceps from the Aizoaceae Family
The following is an introduction to the cultivation of the succulent plant Bergeranthus multiceps, specifically focusing on the methods used for the Aizoaceae family. Let's learn about it together.
Bergeranthus multiceps, belonging to the Aizoaceae family, is a perennial herb with very fleshy, clustering growth. Opposite leaves join at the base to form a fleshy sheath, with the front side flat and the back convex. The leaf tip is pointed. The leaf epidermis is thin and has many transparent warts. The leaf height is 2-4 cm, with the base united. Young plants are solitary, while older plants grow densely in clusters. The leaf color is green, and the flowers emerge from the gap between two leaves, yellow flowers with a diameter of about 2-3 cm, usually one flower per plant, and when grown in clusters, the blooming is quite spectacular.
Bergeranthus flowers in the late winter to early spring during sunny afternoons, closing at night, continuing this pattern of opening during the day and closing at night for about 7 days. If it encounters rainy or overcast weather or insufficient lighting in the cultivation area, it is difficult to bloom. The plants are cross-pollinated and easily grow in clusters. Each year, the plant grows 2-3 heads, and if it is grown into a large cluster, it will form an old stem. Clusters of plants can be divided, separating small clusters to promote faster growth.
Bergeranthus slightly rests in summer and grows in other seasons. Bergeranthus is moist and does not peel, similar to Sedum plants, gradually growing new lateral branches.
The planting material used for Bergeranthus is a mixture of coal slag with a small amount of peat, mixed with a little akadama soil and orchid stone. The surface is covered with granulated river sand. The planting material should be mainly permeable and breathable, as this variety does not tolerate direct sunlight. It must be shaded in summer, while in other seasons, it is in the growing period and can be exposed to direct sunlight. Bergeranthus should be watered when dry, or the new leaves may easily sunburn or wither. It is watered thoroughly when dry, without soaking the pot.
Keep it shaded throughout the summer, placed in a bright and well-ventilated area with scattered light. Only a small amount of water is given in summer, as too much will cause rot. In autumn, when temperatures drop, watering can be resumed, gradually increasing. The flowering period is from spring to early summer, and the plants are cross-pollinated. No additional watering is needed when the plant is full, and watering should be done when the opposite leaves start to wilt a bit.
In winter, it is necessary to prevent frostbite by keeping the temperature from getting too low. There is no problem at -3 degrees Celsius with the potting soil dry. There is a big difference between the north and south, so enthusiasts should cultivate according to their own environment.
Propagation can be done through seeding or dividing the plant. The Aizoaceae family looks beautiful when grown in clusters.
The above is a detailed description of the cultivation methods for Bergeranthus multiceps from the Aizoaceae family, for everyone's reference and operation.