Methods and Precautions for Cultivating Beiyeshou
As the颜值 (appearance) representative of the十二卷属 (十二卷) succulents, Beiyeshou captivates numerous plant enthusiasts with its transparent window patterns. However, many beginners have encountered issues such as wrinkled leaves and root rot. How can one maintain the plump and clear appearance of this "crystal beauty"? Today, I will share a complete care system from a practical perspective.
Ⅰ. The Golden Rule of Environmental Control
1. Potting Soil Determines Survival Rate
Decomposed leaf soil and coarse sand mixed in a 3:7 ratio, combined with 5% rice husk charcoal to adjust the pH level. It is recommended to mix in new red jade soil every two years when repotting to ensure the substrate always has good breathability.
2. Balancing the Three Elements of Light, Water, and Temperature
In spring and autumn, expose to 4 hours of soft direct light daily, and in summer, use a sunshade net to filter strong light. Maintain above 12℃ in winter, and create a mini greenhouse by covering with transparent plastic bags. Watering follows the "completely dry before watering" principle, combined with a thermometer and hygrometer to monitor environmental data.
Ⅱ. Advanced Propagation Techniques in Practice
1. Doubling the Success Rate of Leaf Insertion
Select healthy middle-layer leaves, let the cut ends dry in the shade, then lay them flat on the surface of vermiculite. Maintain a constant temperature of 25℃, and spray a small amount of rooting hormone solution at night. New buds can be seen after about 30 days.
2. The Secret Technique of Cutting the Top to Promote Clustering
Use a craft knife disinfected with alcohol to cut off the top 1/3 of the stem, and apply multi菌灵 to the cut. The original plant will sprout 3-5 new buds from the leaf axils, and the cut part can be directly planted after drying.
Ⅲ. Practical Solutions for Disease Prevention and Treatment
1. Three-Step Emergency Treatment for Rotting Roots
Immediately remove from the pot and prune blackened roots → soak in a multi菌ling solution for 1 hour → repot with new granular soil. During the recovery period, maintain scattered light and avoid watering for 2 weeks.
2. Comprehensive Control of Scale Insects
Physical removal: Use a cotton swab dipped in 75% alcohol to kill visible insects. Chemical control: Alternate between using dinotefuran and thiamethoxam, focusing on spraying the back of leaves and gaps. Biological control: Introduce ladybug larvae for biological control.
After mastering these core points, you will find that caring for Beiyeshou is not complex. The key is to establish a systematic management mindset and dynamically adjust the care plan based on the plant's condition. When you see the dreamy patterns presented by the sunlight passing through the leaves, all the careful attention will be rewarded with the most beautiful results!