How to Repot Echeveria
As a star variety among succulent plants, Echeveria is widely loved for its unique waxy leaves. However, many plant enthusiasts often find that the plant's growth stagnates after 1-2 years of care, which is a crucial signal for repotting. This article will systematically analyze the repotting techniques of Echeveria from five dimensions to help you easily refresh the root system.
Preparation Phase
Judging the Best Time for Repotting
Observe whether the plant's roots have穿透 the drainage holes or if the potting soil hardens significantly faster. Both situations indicate the need for a larger container. It is recommended to do this in March to April, during the active growth period of the plant, as it will recover faster after repotting.
Core Operating Steps
Technique for Removing the Plant from the Pot
Control water 3 days in advance to keep the soil slightly dry and use a gardening spade to create a loose band along the pot wall. When turning the pot upside down, hold the topsoil with your hand. If the roots are severely adhered to the pot wall, gently tap the bottom of the pot to help them detach.
Roots' Detailed Treatment
After shaking off the old soil, focus on pruning dead and blackened roots, retaining the robust main roots with a diameter > 2mm. Apply a fungicide powder to the wounds and place the roots in a well-ventilated area to dry for 2 hours to promote healing.
Key Care Elements
Scientific Substrate Mix Ratio
Use a golden ratio of 50% red jade soil + 30% volcanic rock + 20% decayed leaf soil, with a 3cm layer of ceramsite at the bottom for enhanced drainage. Adding 5% bone meal can provide a continuous calcium supply and promote new root development.
Environmental Transition Management
After repotting, place it in a bright area with scattered light, maintaining a daytime temperature of 20-25°C. Do not water for the first 3 days, then slowly water thoroughly around the pot edge on the 4th day. Using HB-101 vitality enhancer can improve the efficiency of the plant adapting to the new pot.
With systematic repotting operations, Echeveria will sprout new roots within 2-3 weeks. Subsequently, apply a diluted 2000-fold succulent-specific fertilizer every half month, and rotate the pot during spring and autumn to ensure even lighting, allowing your Echeveria to thrive with vibrant vitality.