The Propagation Method of Echeveria 'Yalezhiwu' Leaves
Echeveria 'Yalezhiwu', as a star variety in the succulent world, is deeply loved by horticulture enthusiasts for its unique spotted leaves and elegant plant shape. Mastering the correct propagation techniques not only helps to continue the plant's life but also allows one to experience the magical process of plant growth. This article will explain two mainstream propagation methods from a practical perspective to help you easily cultivate new plants.
Complete Process Analysis of Echeveria 'Yalezhiwu' Leaf Propagation
Key Points for Leaf Selection and Treatment
Select plump and mature leaves from the middle and lower parts, gently shake at a 45-degree angle to slowly pick them, and retain the complete growing point. The treated leaves need to be placed in a shaded and well-ventilated area to dry for 3-5 days, until the cut forms a semi-transparent callus that can be used.
Substrate Configuration and Disinfection Standards
It is recommended to use a mixed substrate of peat soil: perlite: vermiculite = 3:1:1. The substrate needs to be sterilized by high-temperature steaming or sprayed with carbendazim solution before use. Keep the substrate slightly moist, with the water content controlled at around 30%.
Two Plans for Echeveria 'Yalezhiwu' Cutting Propagation
Advanced Techniques for Cutting Propagation
Select healthy side branches 8-10 cm long, retaining the top 2-3 pairs of leaves. After dipping the cut in rooting powder, insert it vertically into the substrate. Maintain a temperature difference of 25-28°C during the day and 18-20°C at night to accelerate the rooting process.
Seasonal Selection and Light Management
Key Points for Echeveria 'Yalezhiwu' Propagation and Maintenance
Three Key Elements of Environmental Control
• Humidity: Maintain air humidity at 60-70%, using atomized spray instead of direct watering• Ventilation: Ensure more than 4 hours of air circulation every day• Temperature: Stable within the 15-30°C growth range
Solutions to Common Problems
Leaf rot: Immediately remove and increase ventilation; Slow rooting: Soak in gibberellic acid solution (10ppm); Fungal infection: Spray with mancozeb manganese zinc 800 times solution for control.
By systematically mastering the propagation techniques of Echeveria 'Yalezhiwu', not only can you obtain a large number of new plants, but you can also gain a deeper understanding of the growth characteristics of succulent plants. It is recommended for beginners to start with stem cutting and then try leaf propagation after gaining proficiency, gradually improving their horticultural operation level.