Chengdu, a city known as the "Land of Abundance," boasts not only a rich culinary culture and historical heritage but is also a paradise for succulent plant enthusiasts. With the acceleration of life's pace, more and more people are choosing to grow succulents in their balconies and courtyards. This not only beautifies the environment but also cultivates one's temperament. How to create an ideal outdoor succulent growing environment in Chengdu? This article will provide a detailed analysis of how to grow succulents outdoors in Chengdu.
Selecting the Right Succulent VarietiesChengdu is located in the subtropical monsoon climate zone, with hot and humid summers and mild, dry winters. When selecting succulent varieties, it is important to prioritize those that are heat-tolerant, humidity-tolerant, and cold-tolerant, such as the Crassulaceae, Echeveriaceae, and Pachyphytum families. According to Chengdu's climate characteristics, one can choose succulents that enjoy sunlight, such as Hongzhiyu, Heishifashi, and Lan Shiliang.
Creating an Outdoor Growing Environment1. Balcony Growing: Choose a balcony with ample sunlight and good ventilation for outdoor growing, and set up a sunshade net to reduce the damage caused by high temperatures in the summer.
2. Courtyard Growing: Courtyard growing can fully utilize space, arranging various succulents, and setting up trellises and flower beds to create a beautiful landscape.
Soil Selection and Preparation1. Soil Selection: Choose soil with good breathability and drainage, such as peat, vermiculite, and perlite.
2. Soil Preparation: Mix peat, vermiculite, and perlite in a certain proportion to increase the soil's breathability and drainage.
Watering and Fertilizing1. Watering: In the hot and humid summers of Chengdu, succulents are prone to diseases, so watering should be moderate, keeping the soil slightly moist. In winter, with lower temperatures, watering should be reduced to avoid root rot.
2. Fertilizing: During the growing season, apply a compound fertilizer once a month to promote the growth of succulents. After fertilizing, water promptly to prevent root burns.
Disease and Pest Control1. Observing the Plants: Regularly observe the growth of succulents and address diseases and pests promptly.
2. Cleaning the Environment: Maintain a clean outdoor growing environment, promptly clearing away dead and diseased leaves to reduce the occurrence of diseases and pests.
3. Chemical Control: In severe cases of diseases and pests, pesticides can be used, but the issue of pesticide residue should be considered.
Growing succulents outdoors in Chengdu is not difficult. By mastering the key points of variety selection, environment creation, soil preparation, watering and fertilizing, and disease and pest control, one can create a beautiful succulent garden in the city of Chengdu. Let's enjoy the fun that succulent plants bring us!