Due to their unique shapes and low-maintenance characteristics, succulents are deeply loved by gardening enthusiasts. Cutting propagation is a common method for multiplying succulents, which is not only simple to operate but also has a high survival rate. I will introduce some tips on succulent cutting propagation to help you easily become an expert in succulent propagation.
Choosing the appropriate cutting material1. Cutting material: Choose robust succulents free of diseases and pests as cutting materials, such as Sedum and Echeveria families.
2. Selection of parts: Generally, leaves or branches from the middle and upper parts of the plant are selected as cutting materials because these parts grow fast and root easily.
Preparing the cutting substrate1. Substrate selection: The cutting substrate for succulents should have good breathability and drainage. Common ones include perlite, vermiculite, and river sand.
2. Substrate treatment: Disinfect the cutting substrate in advance, which can be done by soaking in a potassium permanganate solution for 30 minutes, then rinse clean.
Cutting operation steps1. Cleaning tools: Use disinfected scissors or gardening knives to cut the cutting materials to an appropriate length, making sure the cuts are smooth.
2. Cutting depth: Insert the cutting materials into the substrate, with a depth of about 2-3 centimeters.
3. Covering: Gently cover with the cutting substrate and keep the soil moist.
Management after cutting1. Light: Avoid direct sunlight in the early stage of cutting and place it in diffused light. Gradually increase light when the plants have rooted.
2. Watering: Keep the soil moist but avoid waterlogging to prevent root rot.
3. Temperature: Appropriate temperature is conducive to cutting survival, generally controlled at 18-25°C.
4. Inspection: Regularly check the cutting materials and promptly remove rotting or weak plants.
Precautions1. Avoid diseases and pests: Prevent the occurrence of diseases and pests during cutting, and use biological pesticides or gardening tools for disinfection.
2. Root protection: Handle the cutting materials carefully to avoid root damage.
3. Avoid cross-infection: Different varieties of succulents should be cut separately to prevent cross-infection.
Mastering the tips for succulent cutting propagation can not only enrich your succulent plant varieties but also reduce propagation costs. During the cutting process, pay attention to choosing the right materials, substrates, and treatment methods, and strengthen post-cutting management. I believe you will be able to successfully propagate more beautiful succulents.