Is your cactus growing stronger and stronger? Want it to reproduce and expand your succulent family? Then you need to learn how to propagate cacti! Don't worry, today I will give you a detailed explanation of how to propagate cacti, allowing you to easily become a succulent planting expert!
I. Selection and Preparation, The First Step in Cactus Propagation
First, you need to choose a suitable cactus. Generally, it's best to select a healthy, disease-free, perennial cactus stem. Cut a stem segment about 10 cm long, preferably from the middle part of the stem, as this will result in a higher survival rate!
II. Wound Treatment, Disinfection is Key
After cutting the stem, don't forget to disinfect the wound. Soak it in a disinfectant solution for 20-30 minutes to effectively prevent bacteria from entering through the wound and ensure your little cactus grows healthy.
III. Drying the Wound, Waiting for the Right Time
After disinfection, place the stem in a cool, ventilated place to dry. This process takes about 10 days, allowing the wound to heal completely. At this point, don't be impatient; patience is the key to success!
IV. Soil Selection, Good Aeration and Drainage are KeyWhen selecting soil for propagation, ensure it has good aeration and drainage. You can mix yellow sand, garden soil, and perlite in a 2:4:4 ratio. This will ensure both good soil aeration and sufficient nutrients.
V. Propagation Techniques, Mastering Depth and AngleInsert the dried stem into the soil to a depth of about half its length. Note that you should maintain a certain angle when inserting to facilitate root growth.
VI. Watering and Maintenance, Patiently Waiting for Roots to GrowAfter propagation is complete, water the soil thoroughly and then place it in a cool, ventilated area. When watering, follow the principle of "water when dry, moisten when wet," keeping the soil slightly moist. After about 15-25 days, your little cactus will have rooted!
VII. Precautions, Avoiding Propagation Failure1. Avoid direct sunlight: During the rooting period, avoid direct sunlight to prevent sunburn on the pads.
2. Control watering: Cactus roots have strong water storage capabilities, and overwatering can easily lead to root rot.
3. Maintain ventilation: A well-ventilated environment is beneficial for cactus growth.
4. Regular inspection: Regularly check the cactus's growth and address any problems promptly.
5. Be patient: Cactus propagation takes time, and patience is the key to success.
By following these steps, I believe you have mastered the technique of cactus propagation. Now, let's get started and add a new member to your succulent family! Wishing you success!