Understand the basics of bonsai, choose the right time, choose the right bonsai materials, and plant steps Bonsai, as a kind of traditional art in our country, combines natural beauty and artificial ingenuity. It is not only an ornamental object, but also a way to cultivate one's character. When is it most appropriate to start planting bonsai? This article will provide you with a detailed analysis. Understand the basics of bonsai Before starting to plant bonsai, it is very important to understand the basic knowledge of bonsai. Planting bonsai requires certain skills and patience. Understanding the basic knowledge of bonsai will help us better plant. Choose the right time 1. Spring: Spring is the season when everything recovers. The temperature gradually warms up and the soil begins to thaw. It is the golden period for planting bonsai. Plants grow vigorously and easily survive after planting.
2. Autumn: The autumn temperature is suitable and the plant growth rate is moderate. It is another good time to plant bonsai. When trees fall, the skeleton of the tree can be clearly seen, which is conducive to pruning and shaping.
3. Avoid summer and winter: When the temperature is high in summer, the plant grows quickly, which may easily lead to the evaporation of plant water too quickly and affect the survival rate; when the temperature is low in winter, the plant enters a dormant state and is not suitable for planting. Choose the right bonsai material 1. Pots: Choosing the right pot is the key to planting bonsai. The size, shape, material and other factors of the pot will affect the growth and appearance of the bonsai. Choose a ceramic pot or purple sand pot with good breathability and good drainage. It is advisable.
2. Soil: The soil of bonsai requires good breathability and strong drainage. Commonly used soils include mountain mud, legular soil, sand, etc. According to the needs of different plants, the soil formula can be appropriately adjusted.
3. Plant materials: Choosing suitable plant materials is the basis for planting bonsai. Common bonsai plants include pine, cypress, plum, orchid, bamboo, etc. When selecting plants, factors such as the plant's growth habits and modeling characteristics should be considered. Planting steps 1. Preparation: Before planting a bonsai, prepare the necessary tools and materials, such as shovels, hoes, scissors, gardening scissors, etc.
2. Potting: Put the prepared soil into the pot, paying attention to the soil thickness not to be too high to avoid affecting plant growth.
3. Planting: Plant plant materials into pots, pay attention to the distribution of plant root systems, and avoid overlapping or distortion of root systems.
4. Watering: Water in time after planting to keep the soil moist. Pay attention to watering evenly to avoid stagnant water.
5. Pruning: During plant growth, pruning should be carried out in time to maintain the beauty and shape of the bonsai.
When is the most appropriate time to start planting bonsai? Spring and autumn are the best periods to plant bonsai. In the process of planting bonsai, you still need to master certain skills and patience. I hope this article can provide you with some reference and let you go further and further on the road of bonsai art.
References: "China Bonsai Art Development Report"(2020)"Bonsai Planting and Maintenance Skills"(Zhang San, 2019)