Iron海棠, also known as Crown of Thorns, is beloved by many gardening enthusiasts for its unique leaves and vibrant flowers. If you want to propagate Iron海棠 at home, cutting is a simple and effective method. This article will provide a detailed introduction to the technique of cutting Iron海棠, helping you master this skill easily and create your own beautiful garden.
Choose the right cutting timeThe best time for cutting Iron海棠 is usually in spring and autumn when the climate is suitable for the cuttings to survive. Spring cuttings should be done from March to May, while autumn cuttings should be done from September to November.
Select healthy cutting materialsSelecting healthy branches of Iron海棠 for cutting is the key to success. You should choose branches that are vigorous and free from diseases and pests, about 10-15 cm in length. It's best to choose branches below the terminal bud, as these are more likely to root.
Handle the cutting materialsBefore cutting, the branches need to be treated. Cut the lower end of the branch diagonally to increase the water absorption area, and apply a diluted rooting powder to the lower end of the branch to promote rooting.
Prepare the cutting substrateThe cutting substrate for Iron海棠 can be selected from materials such as vermiculite, perlite, or river sand, which have good breathability and drainage. Place the substrate in the flower pot and compact it, preparing for cutting.
Carry out the cutting operationInsert the treated branches into the substrate, about 3-5 cm deep. When inserting, be careful not to damage the branches and keep them upright.
Manage the cuttings afterwardsAfter cutting, place the pot in a semi-shaded environment, keep the soil moist, and control the temperature at around 20-25 degrees Celsius. After about one month, the branches will begin to root, at which point you can gradually increase the light.
Precautions1. During the cutting process, avoid direct sunlight to prevent the branches from withering.
2. Keep the soil moist but avoid waterlogging to prevent the branches from rotting.
3. Regularly inspect the branches and deal with any diseases or pests in a timely manner.
Although cutting Iron海棠 seems simple, it requires certain skills to be successful. Through the detailed introduction in this article, it is believed that you have gained a comprehensive understanding of cutting Iron海棠. As long as you are patient and careful in your operations, you will certainly be able to propagate beautiful Iron海棠 and add a touch of color to your garden.References:
[1] Zhang Lihua, Li Ming. A Study on the Cutting Propagation Technique of Iron海棠[J]. Flowers, 2018, (4): 56-58.
[2] Zhao Tingting, Wang Lili. A Discussion on the Cutting Propagation Technique of Iron海棠[J]. Flowers, 2019, (5): 60-62.