How to propagate Begonia cuttings to ensure their survival, and the timing and methods for Begonia cutting propagation.

How to propagate Begonia successfully through cutting

Here we share tips on how to propagate Begonia through cutting and discuss the timing and methods for Begonia cutting in the field of green plants and flowers. Let's dive into the details.

Begonias can be propagated by cuttings in May-June during spring and September-October in autumn. Choose healthy, disease-free branches, insert them into clean substrates, and place them in a shaded area for care. Generally, they can take root and survive within about 20 days. They can then be transplanted. It is not suitable to propagate in winter due to the cold weather, but in a greenhouse, propagation can occur throughout the year. Let's discuss how to propagate Begonias.

1. Propagation Timing

Begonias are suitable for propagation in spring and autumn when the temperature is warm and the humidity is appropriate for the cuttings to take root, especially in May-June and September-October each year. With greenhouse conditions, propagation can occur successfully throughout the year.

2. Soil Preparation

Begonias prefer loose and breathable soil. Cleaned river sand can be placed in the sun for 1-2 days to be used as a substrate for propagating Begonias.

3. Choosing Cuttings

From healthy Begonia mother plants, select sturdy and healthy branches 1-2 years old, ensuring they have 3-4 nodes. Cut 8-10 cm with a sterilized pair of scissors, cut the top into a flat surface, and the bottom into a horseshoe shape. Remove some leaves, retain 1-2 young leaves, soak in rooting hormone for 10-20 minutes, and place in a shaded area to dry.

4. Planting Cuttings

Prepare a container of appropriate size, place some pebbles at the bottom, and fill with the processed river sand, leveling the soil. Insert the cuttings into the sand with a spacing of about 3-4 cm, slightly press the soil, and place in a shaded area to care for. Do not water immediately to avoid rotting of the wound. Water thoroughly after 3-5 days. If the temperature is controlled at around 20°C, they can take root and survive in about 15-20 days. Move to a sunny area for care, water regularly to keep the soil moist, and once growth is stable, they can be transplanted.

The above is a method introduction on how to propagate Begonias successfully through cutting and the timing and methods for Begonia cutting, which can be used as a reference suggestion for everyone.