Raised Japanese crabapple Flower Cultivation Method Illustration
This site introduces the raised Japanese flowering crabapple cultivation method illustration and tips for beginners cultivating the plant, with some small gardening experiences. Next, the site editor will introduce the information to netizens.
Recently, some flower enthusiasts have inquired about how to raise Japanese flowering crabapple. First, one should understand the characteristics of the plant. Japanese flowering crabapple, also known as Japanese rose or Japanese quince, is relatively easy to cultivate. However, neutral or slightly acidic soil is most suitable for its growth. It prefers moist conditions and sunlight, with an optimal growth temperature of 20~25°C. Below is an introduction to the cultivation methods and precautions for Japanese flowering crabapple from four perspectives: soil, sunlight, temperature, and water.
I. Soil
Japanese flowering crabapple can adapt to the climate and soil throughout the country, but neutral or slightly acidic soil is most suitable for cultivation. It easily grows poorly in saline-alkaline or clayey soil. Before cultivation, a mixture of garden soil and a small amount of sandy loam soil can be used, and selecting soil rich in humus can accelerate the growth of Japanese flowering crabapple.
II. Sunlight
Japanese flowering crabapple loves sunlight and requires ample sunlight for photosynthesis during its growth period. However, during the hot summer, the potted plant should be moved to a shaded and rain-free area for cooling to prevent excessive sunlight from causing the leaves to wither. In winter, it should be moved to a sunny area in a greenhouse to promote flowering in spring.
III. Temperature
Japanese flowering crabapple enjoys warm temperatures, and its flower buds are extremely sensitive to temperature. 30~40 days before flowering, the potted plant should be placed in an indoor area with heating equipment, maintaining a room temperature of 20~25°C. Under these conditions, flowering can occur after about a month.
IV. Water
Japanese flowering crabapple has strict requirements for water. The soil should remain moist during the flowering period. In early July, the plant should be moved to a shady area, and the watering amount should be gradually reduced until the leaves turn yellow and fall off, which can induce the plant into a dormant period. After the dormant period, the soil should be watered thoroughly to encourage the growth of new buds. In winter, slightly dry soil is preferable.
V. Fertilization
Some base fertilizer can be mixed into the soil during planting, which means there is no need to fertilize during the growing period. During the flowering period, applying some phosphorus-potassium compound fertilizer can promote blooming. After fertilizing, water the plant to help the roots absorb the nutrients. Note that fertilizing is not allowed in winter, as this is the dormant period for the crabapple.
VI. Precautions
Japanese flowering crabapple is easily affected by red spiders and snails. When red spiders are present on the leaves, insecticides can be sprayed for pest control. Snails usually appear at night and can be manually captured with tweezers. After autumn leaf fall, the plant should be pruned to remove withered, diseased, and overly long branches to increase light penetration and ventilation. Japanese flowering crabapple has a larger plant form and requires a support structure to prevent the plant from falling over.
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