Pruning Time and Techniques for Begonias: Making Your Begonias More Beautiful
Begonias are very popular flowers with beautiful blossoms and a unique style. However, to keep your begonia trees healthy and well-shaped, timely and appropriate pruning is necessary. When to prune and how to prune? Let's find out together.
I. Growth Habits of Begonias
Begonias prefer a warm and humid climate, are relatively cold-tolerant, and have strong adaptability. The growing season is generally from April to October, with new leaves sprouting in spring, flowering and fruiting in summer, and shedding leaves for dormancy in autumn.
II. Purpose of Pruning
Pruning is to control the growth and shape of the tree, remove parts affected by pests and diseases and dead branches and leaves, adjust the tree's branching and proportions, increase light and ventilation, and promote flower bud differentiation.
III. Pruning Time for Begonias
Pruning for begonias should be done after the leaves have fallen but before the new spring buds emerge. It is generally carried out between November and January of the following year, after the tree enters the dormant period.
IV. Pruning Tools for Begonias
Pruning tools include scissors, shears, pruning knives, saws, etc. Choose high-quality, sharp, and portable pruning tools to avoid harming the tree.
V. Tree Shape of Begonias
The tree shape of begonias should be chosen as an open-center or comb shape to allow the flowers to be fuller and present a beautiful form.
VI. Shaping Pruning for Begonias
Shaping pruning is to control the height and width of the tree's growth and maintain its beautiful shape. Use a pruning knife to cut off useless branches that have grown, making the crown more uniform.
VII. Touch-up Pruning for Begonias
Touch-up pruning is to remove poorly grown parts or parts with pests and diseases. Cut off damaged leaves and branches or those with powdery mildew to prevent the disease from spreading to other parts.
VIII. Flowering Pruning for Begonias
Flowering pruning is to promote flower bud differentiation and increase the flowering rate. Prune at the right time, keeping healthy buds and inflorescences to make the flowers fuller.
IX. Landscape Pruning for Begonias
Landscape pruning is to help begonias better adapt to different environments, controlling the size and shape of the tree. Cut off overly dense branches to increase ventilation and light.
X. Daily Maintenance of Begonias
Daily maintenance is to keep begonias healthy and strong, increasing the tree's nutrient absorption capacity. Pay attention to preventing pest and disease infestations, keeping the soil moist, and ensuring good ventilation.
XI. Water and Fertilizer Management for Begonias
Water and fertilizer management is to allow begonias to fully absorb nutrients and improve flower quality. Pay attention to the rational application of water and fertilizer to avoid waste and over-application.
XII. Detail Handling for Begonias
Detail handling is to make begonias more beautiful and healthy. Pay attention to keeping the crown dry, cleaning up fallen leaves and pests and diseases in time, and increasing light and ventilation for the tree.
XIII. Precautions for Pruning
When pruning, pay attention to keeping it clean and neat, avoiding excessive damage, and preventing it from affecting the tree's growth and appearance. Pay attention to safety during pruning to avoid injuring the tree and yourself.
XIV. Post-Pruning Care
After pruning, spray an appropriate amount of disinfectant or vegetable oil to protect the pruning cuts and promote healing and new growth.
XV.
The pruning time for begonias is chosen after the leaves have fallen and before the new spring buds emerge. The purpose of pruning is to control the growth and shape of the tree, increase light and ventilation, promote flower bud differentiation, etc. Pruning techniques include shaping pruning, touch-up pruning, flowering pruning, and landscape pruning. Pay attention to detail handling and water and fertilizer management to avoid excessive damage and pest and disease infestations.