How to propagate and increase the survival rate of golden fish flowers
This article provides a detailed introduction on how to propagate golden fish flowers with a high survival rate in the field of green plants and flowers. Next, the editor will introduce to everyone.
Golden fish flowers, scientific name Begonia semperflorens, are perennial herbaceous plants of the Begonia family, Begonia genus. They are loved by flower enthusiasts for their bright colors and beautiful shapes. However, how to increase the survival rate of golden fish flowers during cultivation is a concern for many flower enthusiasts. This article will introduce the propagation method of golden fish flowers in detail to help enthusiasts increase the survival rate of golden fish flowers.
I. Understanding the Growth Habits of Golden Fish Flowers: Golden fish flowers prefer a warm and humid environment, with an optimal growth temperature of 15-25°C. They are not cold-resistant and dislike direct sunlight. During cultivation, the soil should be kept moist and avoid overwatering. Understanding the growth habits of golden fish flowers helps us better propagate them.
II. Choosing the Right Propagation Time: The best time for propagating golden fish flowers is in spring and autumn when the temperature and humidity are moderate, which is conducive to root growth. In southern regions, the temperature rises in spring with higher humidity, making it a good time for propagation. In northern regions, propagation can be done in autumn when the temperature gradually decreases and the humidity is moderate.
III. Preparing Propagation Materials: 1. Cuttings: Select healthy, disease-free branches of golden fish flowers as cuttings, about 10-15 cm in length. Each cutting should have 2-3 nodes with 1-2 leaves. 2. Propagation medium: Prepare loose and well-draining soil such as decomposed leaf soil or peat soil. To prevent infection, the soil can be disinfected in advance with fungicides like carbendazim.
IV. Propagation Steps: 1. Cutting the cuttings: Use disinfected scissors to cut the branches of golden fish flowers into 10-15 cm segments, with 2-3 nodes and 1-2 leaves on each cutting. 2. Handling the cuttings: Cut the lower end of the cuttings diagonally to increase the contact area, which is beneficial for root growth. To improve the rooting rate, hormones like rooting powder can be used to treat the cuttings. 3. Inserting into the soil: Insert the treated cuttings into the prepared propagation medium, with a depth of 1/3-1/2 of the cutting length. After insertion, gently press the soil to make the cuttings adhere closely to the soil. 4. Watering to keep moist: After inserting the cuttings, water immediately to keep the soil moist. Water spray 1-2 times a day to maintain soil moisture. 5. Shading: To prevent direct sunlight on the cuttings, a shading net can be set up on the propagation bed or place them in a shaded and well-ventilated area.
V. Post-Propagation Management: 1. Observing root growth: After about 15-20 days, the cuttings begin to root. At this time, the frequency of watering can be reduced slightly to avoid soil becoming too wet. 2. Transplanting into pots: When the cuttings have rooted, they can be transplanted into small pots for further care. During transplantation, be careful to protect the roots from damage. 3. Maintenance management: After potting, care for the golden fish flowers according to their growth habits, keeping the soil moist, fertilizing appropriately, and promoting plant growth. Through the above propagation methods, enthusiasts can increase the survival rate of golden fish flowers. During cultivation, the following points should also be noted: 1. Preventing diseases and pests: Regularly inspect golden fish flowers and deal with diseases and pests promptly. 2. Pruning for shaping: Prune golden fish flowers appropriately to maintain an attractive plant shape. 3. Controlling temperature: During low temperatures in winter, measures should be taken to keep the plants warm and prevent them from getting cold. In summary, mastering the propagation method of golden fish flowers and strengthening maintenance management can make the plants grow robustly and add endless warmth to the home.
The above is [] about how to propagate golden fish flowers with a high survival rate for green plant enthusiasts to refer to, hoping to solve your problems in green plant and flower management.