How to propagate Ficus pumila by cuttings
Sharing small green plant maintenance tips on how to propagate Ficus pumila by cuttings and the timing and methods for Ficus pumila cutting, let's get to know them together.
Ficus pumila, also known as climbing fig, is native to Africa. It belongs to the dicotyledonous plant family, Euphorbiaceae, and the Euphorbia genus. It grows widely in temperate regions. Its flowers are beautiful in appearance with vibrant colors, making it highly ornamental. In addition, the whole plant of Ficus pumila can be used for medicinal purposes, applied externally to treat fractures, ulcers, and more. The main method of propagation for Ficus pumila is cuttage. Next, I will introduce the cutting method for Ficus pumila.
1. Timing Selection
Cuttage can be performed during the growing period of Ficus pumila, but the survival rate is highest from May to June. Avoid cuttage during the summer and winter.
2. Stem Selection
Select healthy, robust branches free from diseases and pests, cut them to 6-10 cm in length, leaving 3-4 nodes on the stem segment, then clean them and place them in a ventilated area to dry the sap that oozes from the wound. You can apply wood ash to the wound. Be careful not to get the sap on your hands.
3. Substrate Selection
Choose a loose, fertile, nutritious, and well-ventilated soil as the cutting substrate. River sand, peat soil, etc., can be used, or different soils such as vermiculite and perlite can be mixed in proportion to form the substrate. You can also purchase professional potting soil directly. Before cuttage, the soil should be placed in the sun to dry and disinfect.
4. Cutting Process
Soak the prepared branches in a rooting hormone and then insert them into the prepared soil. After cuttage, water the soil thoroughly and place the pot in a shaded and well-ventilated area to let it adapt to the environment. It can take root in about a month, after which it can be transplanted.
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