Overview of common cactus species. Cactus maintenance skills. Succulent plants have gradually become the darling of home gardening due to their unique shape and easy-to-maintain characteristics. Among many succulent plants, cactus is popular for its tenacious vitality, diverse forms and colors. This article will lead you to explore the diverse types of the cactus family and provide practical maintenance guidelines. Overview of the cactus family Cactus, also known as "cactus", belongs to the cactus family and is native to the Americas. It has thick meat and various shapes. It can be viewed and has certain medicinal value. According to the "A Guide to Succulent Plants in China," there are about 300 species of cactus plants in the world, and in China, there are dozens of common cactus species. Common species of cactus 1. Golden Hu (Echinocactus grasonii) Golden Hu is the leader in the cactus family. It is famous for its tall body and spherical shape. Golden Hu is native to Mexico and is cold and drought-resistant. It is a good place for indoor and outdoor decoration.
2. Echinocactus texensis Tiger skin balls, also known as "Mexican balls", are famous for their colorful tiger skin patterns on their surface. Tiger skin balls grow rapidly and are suitable for potted maintenance.
3. Mammillaria There are many types of cactus in different shapes, such as "lion head" and "golden finger". The "Lion Head" cactus has high ornamental value and is known as the "King of cactus".
4. Echinocactus grasonii Dragonfly ball is a relatively rare cactus species that is popular among gardening enthusiasts for its unique dragonfly shape.
5. Mammillaria zebrina The crab claw ball has a unique shape and stretches like a crab claw. It has high ornamental value. The crab claw ball is native to Mexico, is cold and drought-resistant, and is suitable for potted maintenance. Tips for maintaining cactus 1. Light: Cactus likes sunny environments. In summer, it can be properly shaded to avoid direct sunlight burns.
2. Watering: The cactus is drought-tolerant, and watering should follow the principle of "seeing wet when it is dry" to avoid stagnant water.
3. Soil: Cactus is suitable for sandy soil with good drainage and strong air permeability.
4. Fertilization: Spring and autumn are the periods of vigorous growth of cactus, and appropriate amount of compound fertilizers can be applied.
5. Reproduction: Cactus can be reproduced by sowing, cuttage, grafting, etc.
There are many kinds and shapes of cactus families, which have high ornamental value. Understanding the types and maintenance skills of cactus will help us better appreciate and maintain these lovely plants in home gardening. I hope this article can help you on the road to cactus maintenance.