How to propagate Clivia miniata - "Clivia Propagation Methods"
How to propagate Clivia Miniata by divisionA comprehensive introduction to Clivia Miniata cultivation, how to propagate Clivia Miniata by division. Let's take a look together.Propagation by division is a commonly used method among Clivia Miniata enthusiasts. Some may not know how to divide Clivia Miniata and fear improper handling, but it's not as complicated as some might think. Mastering the timing is half the success. The best time for dividing Clivia Miniata is when the average temperature is between 15°C to 25°C. In the south of the Yangtze River, it can be done around Qingming Festival.At this time, the Clivia Miniata has just finished flowering and entered a vigorous period of vegetative growth. You can take advantage of repotting to divide the young plants for propagation. Division in the second half of the year can be done between Bailu and Qiu Fen, allowing the new plants to have a longer growth period after being separated from the mother plant. Whether to divide in spring or autumn depends on the size of the offspring. If the offspring are too small, their growth will be slow after division, and if they are too large, it will affect the growth of the mother plant. Generally, it is beneficial for both the offspring and the mother plant to divide when the offspring have grown 3 to 5 leaves. That is, the potting in the first half of the year should not be postponed to the second half or even to the next year.Specific methods for dividing Clivia Miniata:1. Blade: You can use a medical scalpel or a thin slicing knife for decoration. It's best to disinfect with potassium permanganate solution before use.2. Prepare pots and potting soil. The pots should have good drainage, be loose and breathable, and free of germs.3. Prepare two types of substrates for the potting soil. One is pure sand, which should be sieved to remove fine powder, washed clean with water, and then sterilized with boiling water before drying and setting aside. River sand is an excellent substrate for root promotion of Clivia Miniata seedlings and is very beneficial for their planting and survival. The other is leaf mold, an acidic soil rich in various nutrients, suitable for cultivating seedlings with roots separated from the mother plant. Using this substrate, the seedlings usually recover their vitality a few days after division and quickly absorb moisture and nutrients from the substrate to grow robustly.4. After cutting, apply vitamin B12 solution to the wounds of both the mother and offspring plants, and use charcoal powder or sulfur powder for drying and disinfection. After these steps, you can proceed with planting the divided seedlings.5. When dividing, determine the method of taking cuttings based on the growth position of the offspring. Whether to repot depends on the exposure of the offspring. If the offspring are well-exposed and the mother plant has not been repotted for less than two years, there is no need to take cuttings by repotting. Simply dig up the soil to see the position of the offspring on the mother plant and cut for propagation. If the offspring grow at the bottom of the mother plant's roots, repotting is necessary. Gently lift the entire plant, shake off the old soil, expose the offspring, and use methods like pulling or cutting to take them off. The faster the knife, the better, as it minimizes the trauma, which is beneficial for the healing and growth of the seedlings.6. The depth of planting should be enough to cover the base of the offspring's stem and stabilize the plant. When planting, make sure the base of the seedling's stem is closely贴合 with the sand. For seedlings that tilt due to watering, straighten them up immediately. For rootless divided seedlings that cannot stand on their own, insert a bamboo skewer into the substrate and tie the seedling to the skewer to stabilize it. Generally, after 30 to 40 days, new roots will grow successfully.The above is a related explanation of how to divide Clivia Miniata, hoping to bring a little help to your life!