How to plant Spathiphyllum without roots
You may not know how to plant Spathiphyllum without roots or the green plant cultivation content about the planting methods of Spathiphyllum. The following is an introduction for you.
Spathiphyllum is now cultivated by many people for its ornamental value. It can be grown in many places such as offices, living rooms, and balconies. It can purify the air and is a good choice for cultivation. However, do you know how to plant Spathiphyllum? Let's talk about the planting techniques of Spathiphyllum.
(Planting methods for Spathiphyllum):
(Seedling cultivation) 1. There are two breeding methods for Spathiphyllum, usually by division and cutting. First, let's talk about the division method: In the summer or autumn every year, many young buds sprout from the rhizome. When the buds grow stems and tender leaves, they can be removed and transplanted. This is the division method. Of course, you can also wait until the Spathiphyllum bears fruit and the seeds turn red, which indicates full maturity. The seeds can be stored for sowing the following year.
(Seedling cultivation) 2. The cutting propagation method mainly targets the old stems that have grown for many years, cutting them to leave a stem of 5 to 8 centimeters. Then, healthy new stems are used as cuttings for propagation. You can cut a notch on the stock and make the same cut surface on the scion, manually connect them, and then fix them with plastic film. The wrapped joint must be tight, or else it can lead to infections and other issues, affecting the growth rate of Spathiphyllum.
(Soil requirements) 1. The first step in planting Spathiphyllum is to prepare the potting soil mix. You can use humus soil dug from the mountains and filter it through a screen. The resulting fine soil is a good nutrient-rich soil. You can also mix common fine soil with a small amount of decomposed leaves, charcoal ash, and fine sand, mix these ingredients together, pile them in a shady place, and ferment for 3 to 5 days. This soil can then be used as a nutrient-rich soil for bagging.
(Nutrient pot requirements) 1. This is the small seedbed used for the growth of Spathiphyllum. The diameter of the pot should be between 5 to 8 centimeters. Place the divided plants or seeds in the pot for seedling emergence and temporary cultivation. During this stage, it is essential to control the temperature, with the best growth temperature for seedlings around 25 degrees Celsius. Watering should be done daily. To prevent excessive water accumulation in the pot, you can make a 1-centimeter diameter hole in the bottom of the pot. This prevents rotting roots or seeds from dying due to excessive moisture.
How to plant Spathiphyllum without roots
(Management methods) 1. The best time to plant Spathiphyllum is from April to October every year. During May to October, the strong sunlight is not conducive to the growth of the planted Spathiphyllum. The light intensity during the planting stage should be controlled between 50% to 60%. You can use shade nets to block excessive sunlight, which can significantly reduce damage to the seedlings.
(Pot changing method) 1. When the seedlings are strong enough, they can be transplanted to a larger pot. Remove the potting cup and place the Spathiphyllum in a flower pot for cultivation. The flower pot usually uses a size of 20 to 25 centimeters, but you can choose a larger size based on personal preference. After repotting, apply a small amount of diluted fertilizer to the foliage to help Spathiphyllum grow better.
(Pruning for sale) 1. Simple pruning can be done after repotting to enhance ornamental value. After about 10 days of pruning, when the traces of pruning disappear, it can be sold.
These are the planting methods for Spathiphyllum. I hope you have learned them!
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