How long does the blooming period of Spathiphyllum (滴水观音) last?
An article sharing some knowledge about the blooming period of Spathiphyllum and an in-depth explanation of its cultivation techniques related to flower cultivation. The editor will provide a detailed answer for you below.
Spathiphyllum is a large, evergreen herbaceous plant of the Araceae family, also known as Wolf's Bane, Ceropegia,观音莲, Shy Sky Grass, or Auntie芋. When the air is warm and humid and the soil is sufficiently moist, water drips from the tip or edge of the leaves, and the flowers resemble Guanyin, hence the name "Dripping观音". Let's take a look at when Spathiphyllum blooms!
Does Spathiphyllum bloom?
Spathiphyllum does bloom. It is a moisture-loving, ornamental leaf plant that usually blooms when temperature and humidity are sufficient. It is rare to bloom in the north. Some plant enthusiasts ask how many years it takes for Spathiphyllum to bloom. According to the cultivation experience of enthusiasts, Spathiphyllum can bloom in the second year, but the blooming time largely depends on the fertility of the soil.
When does Spathiphyllum bloom?
Spathiphyllum prefers to grow in a humid and warm environment, usually blooming after October in the winter and spring seasons, with February to April being the peak blooming period. The dormant period is from November to the following May or June. In the north, due to the difficulty in achieving the required temperature and humidity for blooming, Spathiphyllum generally does not bloom. However, if the temperature and humidity at home meet the blooming requirements, Spathiphyllum may occasionally bloom.
How to pot cultivate Spathiphyllum?
1. Substrate: Use a mixture of loose, well-draining, and well-ventilated domestic peat, 2:2:1 pond soil, peat soil, coarse sand, and a small amount of well-rotted cake fertilizer. Mix the peat with water, and after mixing, when you tightly grip a handful of peat, water should seep out from between your fingers.
2. Potting: Old pots must be soaked in a 2000-fold potassium permanganate solution for more than half an hour, then rinsed with clean water and dried before use. Large pots usually use 20 cm pots. When planting, first place about 4 cm of substrate at the bottom of the pot, then transfer the seedlings into the pot. Small seedlings should not be planted too deep, just level with the base of the plant, with the substrate moderately tight and filled to 8/10 of the pot, 2-3 plants per pot.
3. Spraying Water: Spathiphyllum particularly loves humidity. During the growing season, it not only requires the potting soil to be moist but also the air humidity to be no less than 60%. In high summer temperatures, it is necessary to increase watering to create a relatively cool and humid environment. For those placed in air-conditioned halls, it is necessary to ensure that the potting soil is moist and to spray water on the leaves from time to time. If the room temperature in winter cannot reach 15°C, watering should be controlled, as excessive watering can cause root rot. Generally, spraying warm water once a week can maintain the lush green color of the leaves.
4. Fertilizing: Spathiphyllum is fond of fertilizer. From March to October, liquid fertilizer should be applied every half month, with an appropriate increase in nitrogen content. Adding a little ferrous sulfate can make the leaves grow as large as lotus leaves, smooth and attractive. Fertilizing should be stopped when the temperature is below 15°C.
5. Pruning: Spathiphyllum is an ornamental leaf plant. If the cultivation is not proper, the largest leaves may turn yellow and dry. In this case, they should be cut off along with the stem, as this will affect the growth and ornamental value of other leaves.
6. Repotting: Spathiphyllum is usually repotted once a year in spring, and the soil should be loosened once a month to keep it in a well-ventilated state.
The above content about the blooming period of Spathiphyllum and detailed cultivation techniques is provided for green plant enthusiasts to refer to, hoping to solve your problems in green plant and flower management.