How to grow foliage plants well
A small plant knowledge, introducing experience in the aspect of flower cultivation, on how to grow foliage plants well, it will surely bring you help, let's learn about it together!
In families and office spaces, it is common to place some foliage plants such as Monstera deliciosa and万年青 (万年青). The maintenance of foliage plants should start from aspects such as light, watering, ventilation, fertilization, using pots, and also paying attention to cold resistance and warmth preservation in winter. Below is an introduction on how to grow foliage plants well.
1. Maintenance of foliage plants: Pay attention to the adjustment of light. They need light but should not be placed in strong sunlight for too long. In the middle of the week, foliage plants should be placed outdoors for at least one to one and a half days to "sunbathe", but not at noon, preferably in the morning or late afternoon, otherwise the leaves will be burned. For some light-requiring foliage plants, such as Monstera deliciosa, Philodendron, rubber trees, and variegated万年青, if they are often short of light, the leaves will turn yellow or light green. In such cases, the plant should be quickly moved to a lit area and rotated 90 degrees to ensure even light exposure on the leaf surface.
2. Watering foliage plants: Watering foliage plants should also follow the principle of "not watering when not dry, and watering thoroughly when watering". However, in addition to watering the pot in summer, water should also be sprayed on the leaf surface to keep it moist, which is beneficial for growth. In winter, many foliage plants come from tropical and subtropical regions and prefer warmth. Therefore, less watering is recommended to prevent leaf yellowing, poor growth, or even death caused by low water temperature and excessive water.
3. Ventilation: Most foliage plants are cultivated and observed indoors. Modern homes have good heating equipment, but in areas with poor lighting, the ventilation environment is poor. If ventilation is not smooth, foliage plants can be harmed by stuffiness and often cause excessive indoor humidity. Therefore, attention should be paid to ventilation to ensure the healthy growth of foliage plants and prevent damage caused by dampness or excessive dryness. Moreover, ventilation can reduce the occurrence of diseases and pests.
4. Fertilization: For foliage plants, fertilization is generally done once a month, or at most every 15 days, should be light and dilute, not thick. Fertilization should be stopped in winter and high temperatures.
5. Cold resistance and warmth preservation: Foliage plants generally need to be kept warm in winter, especially plants like variegated万年青, pothos, cycads, calathea, pineapples, green giants,散尾葵 (散尾葵), elephant ear (Dipladenia), and虎尾兰 (snake plant) that prefer warmer temperatures. They can be placed in sunny areas with heating equipment, maintaining an indoor temperature of at least 12℃. For dwarf coconut, Monstera deliciosa, and春芋 (Spring芋), the temperature can be slightly lower as they can tolerate some cold.
6. Pots for foliage plants: Foliage plants can use plastic pots, clay pots, purple sand pots, etc., but clay pots are preferred as they have good ventilation and water permeability, which can promote lush plant growth. However, they are not as aesthetically pleasing and lightweight. Now, it is common to cover the clay or plastic pots with colorful plastic pots, known as "outer pots", which are more beautiful and generous.
The above is a comprehensive explanation of how to grow foliage plants well, hoping it can help you.