How to plant the滴水观音 flower? What techniques are needed?
This article summary: Introduction to the planting of滴水观音 flower and the techniques needed, let's take a look together!
Calathea, also known as 彩美丽, is a common indoor ornamental leaf plant that is loved for its unique leaf color and shape. Calathea not only beautifies the environment but also purifies the air, making it an excellent choice for indoor decoration. Next, we will explore the cultivation methods of Calathea and the注意事项 that beginners should pay attention to during the cultivation process.
1. ——Light conditions——: Calathea plants prefer bright scattered light but should avoid direct strong sunlight to prevent leaf damage. Indoors, you can choose a position near the window but not directly exposed.
2. ——Temperature requirements——: The suitable temperature range for Calathea plant growth is 18-25 degrees Celsius. In winter, indoor temperatures should not fall below 15 degrees Celsius to prevent frost damage to the plant.
3. ——Soil selection——: Calathea plants need loose, well-drained soil. A mixture of leaf mold, perlite, and garden soil can be used to ensure soil breathability and drainage.
4. ——Watering method——: Calathea plants require a high water demand but do not like the soil to be consistently too wet. Watering should follow the "dry and wet" principle, which means watering when the soil surface is dry.
5. ——Fertilizing techniques——: During the growing season, a diluted liquid fertilizer can be applied once a month to promote plant growth. Attention should be paid not to over-fertilize to avoid fertilizer damage.
6. ——Humidity adjustment——: Calathea plants prefer higher air humidity, which can be increased by misting or placing a water tray. However, be careful to avoid prolonged leaf accumulation of water to prevent diseases.
7. ——Pruning and propagation——: Pruning of Calathea plants mainly involves removing yellow leaves and branches. Propagation can be done through division or cutting, choosing healthy branches or rhizomes, inserting them into moist soil, and maintaining some humidity until roots form.
8. ——Pest and disease control——: Calathea plants are relatively resistant to pests and diseases, but they can occasionally be attacked by pests such as red spiders and aphids. Once pests or diseases are detected, timely measures should be taken, such as using biological agents for spraying.
9. ——Potting and soil turning——: Every 1-2 years, Calathea plants need to be repotted to update the soil and provide more nutrients. When repotting, choose a slightly larger pot than the original one and place a layer of gravel or ceramsite at the bottom to enhance drainage.
For beginners, the following points need special attention when growing Calathea plants:
- ——Patience——: Calathea plants grow relatively slowly and require patient care.
- ——Observation——: Regularly observe the growth of the plant and address issues promptly.
- ——Moderation——: Whether it's watering, fertilizing, or lighting, it should be done moderately to avoid excess.
- ——Learning——: Learn more about Calathea plant care knowledge, understanding its growth habits and needs.
By following the above cultivation methods and precautions, beginners can better care for Calathea plants and enjoy the fun of gardening. The cultivation of Calathea plants is not complicated; as long as you follow the correct method of care, it will thrive and add a touch of color to your living space.
The above () introduces the related content of how to plant the滴水观音 flower and what techniques are needed, for the reference of green plant enthusiasts, hoping to solve your problems in green plant flower management.