What are the cultivation methods of Spathiphyllum
The web introduces the cultivation methods of Spathiphyllum in the aspect of green plant flowers. The following editor will give you a detailed answer.
What are the cultivation methods of Spathiphyllum
Spathiphyllum has a beautiful plant shape, fresh green leaves, shade tolerance, and extensive management. It is an excellent ornamental leaf plant. It is very suitable for indoor gardens, auditoriums, meeting halls, and can also decorate living rooms and studies. So how to cultivate Spathiphyllum? Let's find out.
Requirements for Growing Environment
Spathiphyllum is easy to manage with simple cultivation. Loose sandy soil is conducive to the enlargement of the corm, and it grows well in general garden soil and cultivated soil. Spathiphyllum prefers a warm environment. It grows well at 20-30°C. It's best to keep the temperature above 5°C for overwintering. Once the temperature drops below 5°C, it won't cause death, but it will make the leaves lose their green color and turn yellow. It can grow well in a bright place without direct sunlight, especially in the hot summer season, but letting it receive some direct sunlight in winter can also promote its growth. In a well-ventilated environment, the leaves of Spathiphyllum should be smaller, so it's best to place it in a non-ventilated environment.
Watering Method
Spathiphyllum is generally used in well-drained, breathable cultivated soil. It is best to repot and change the soil once a year during the Spring Festival. In summer, good shading and watering are required. The potting soil should be kept dry and moist. If there is water, the stem will rot. In the spring and autumn growing seasons, we should water the potting soil frequently to keep it moist. In winter, we should be a visiting professor, and the soil in the pot should be dry. The soil should not be too wet to avoid root rot. During the growing season, in addition to providing sufficient water to keep the soil moist, it is also necessary to spray fine water mist frequently to increase air humidity and clean the leaves.
Fertilization Method
Spathiphyllum is easy to manage, with spring and autumn being the growing seasons. Apply liquid fertilizer with a nitrogen-potassium focus once a month, with a fertilizer concentration of 15%-20% to make the plant grow lush. After entering winter, it should be moved to a sunny or semi-shaded place indoors, maintaining a temperature above 5°C. Fertilization should be stopped in winter. When repotting, a few slices of horse hoof leaves can be placed at the bottom of the pot as a base fertilizer. During the growing season, apply a dilute liquid fertilizer once every half month. It's best to apply more nitrogen fertilizer.
Precautions
Spathiphyllum has a certain tolerance to shade, but to maintain the green color of the leaves, it is best to place it in a shaded area of the balcony or courtyard in spring and autumn, move it out in a well-ventilated situation in summer to avoid direct sunlight. The suitable temperature for its growth is 20-25°C, and maintaining 8°C or above in winter can ensure safe overwintering. If the temperature is too low, it will cause frostbite. The sap of Spathiphyllum is toxic, which is also the origin of its famous name in Guangdong. When planting, do not eat it by mistake or touch your eyes. In severe cases, it can be life-threatening.
The above are the cultivation methods and precautions of Spathiphyllum. I hope it can help you.
The aforementioned is the related content of the cultivation methods of Spathiphyllum, for reference by green plant enthusiasts, and it is hoped that it can solve your problems in green plant flower management.