Water is the source of life, and aquatic plants are an indispensable part of the aquatic ecosystem. The types of plants that grow in water are numerous, with diverse forms and different growth environments. This article will introduce you to aquatic plants and explore the blooming green world in the water.
I. Lotus: The Elegant Lady of the Water
Lotus is one of the most popular aquatic plants. She stands gracefully in the water, becoming a water goddess in the hearts of many. Her petals are as white as snow, and her fragrance is delicate and elegant. Lotus leaves are large and round, capable of supporting her heavy flowers, and can also prevent mud and sand from entering the flower buds when water accumulates.
II. Water Lily: The Gentleman of the Water
Water lilies are very similar to lotuses, and many people can't even tell them apart. However, water lilies are different from lotuses; they are more like elegant gentlemen. The leaves of water lilies are more slender, and their petals are fuller. The back of water lily leaves has a smooth waxy layer that allows them to glide easily in the water.
III. Nymphaea: A Beautiful Dream in the Water
Nymphaea, also known as water lotus, is an aquatic plant that grows in deep water. Its petals are colorful, like beautiful gems scattered on the water's surface. Nymphaea leaves are light green, disc-shaped, and can float on the water.
IV. Cattail: The Rustic Charm of the Water
Cattail is an herbaceous plant that grows along rivers and lakes. Its leaves are long, slender, and flexible, sometimes swaying in the wind. Cattails can not only decorate waterways but also have their fragrance extracted for use in making spices.
V. Daylily: The Delicate Beauty of the Water
Daylily is a small and lovely aquatic plant. Its leaves are long, soft, and slender, like golden needles. Daylilies can not only absorb nutrients from the water but also purify the water quality, keeping the aquatic environment clean.
VI. Stonecrop: The Stone Flower of the Water
Stonecrop is a small shrub that grows along riverbanks. Its flowers are light purple in color, somewhat similar in shape to a lotus. Stonecrop leaves are somewhat rough and may appear grayish-white due to poor growing conditions.
VII. Sweet Flag: The King of Fragrance in the Water
Sweet flag is a great medicinal plant; its rhizome can be used to make traditional Chinese medicine. Sweet flag leaves are sword-shaped, and the flowers beside the leaves emit a fresh fragrance, refreshing the entire water area.
VIII. Anthurium: The Dance of Flames in the Water
Anthurium is a relatively common aquatic plant. Its leaves are red or purple, very vibrant. The leaves of anthurium are somewhat palm-shaped, and when growing in water, they look like dancing flames.
IX. Water Hyacinth: The Crown Flower of the Water
Water hyacinth is a small herbaceous plant. Its flowers are yellow or white and are easily overlooked. However, the combination of water hyacinth leaves and flowers forms a very beautiful crown shape.
X. Rotala: The Enchanting Flower of the Water
Rotala is a rather special aquatic plant. Its flowers are deep red and very vibrant. Rotala leaves are quite unique, like a fan, which helps them float in the water.
XI. Hydrocotyle: The Bamboo Grove in the Water
Hydrocotyle is a special aquatic plant. Its leaves are long and slender, like bamboo sticks. Hydrocotyle can form small bamboo groves in the water, bringing more vitality to the aquatic ecosystem.
XII. Watermilfoil: The Underwater World in the Water
Watermilfoil is an aquatic plant. Its leaves are like long seaweeds, forming a beautiful underwater world at the bottom of the water. The flowers of watermilfoil are white or yellow and are easily overlooked.
XIII. Buttercup: The Ruby in the Water
Buttercup, also known as water crowfoot, is a beautiful aquatic plant. Its flowers are deep red, like beautiful rubies. Buttercup leaves are somewhat grass-like and sometimes flutter in the wind.
XIV. Sedge: The Plush Toy of the Water
Sedge is a plant that can grow in both water and on land. Its leaves are very soft, like a plush toy. Sedges can not only beautify the environment but also absorb harmful substances, keeping the water clean.
XV. Sea Lettuce: The Delicious Delicacy of the Water
Sea lettuce is a seaweed that grows in the ocean but can also grow in fresh water. It is rich in nutrients and a delicious delicacy on people's tables. Sea lettuce can absorb nutrients from the water, purify water quality, and protect the ecological environment.
The types of plants that grow in water are numerous, and each plant has its own characteristics and growth environment. These aquatic plants can not only beautify the water environment but also purify water quality and protect the ecosystem. In the process of exploring the communities of aquatic plants, we gain a deeper understanding of these lives that accompany water and cherish this green world even more.