Understand the characteristics of bonsai, choose the right bonsai soil selection and preparation, watering and fertilization, light and ventilation, pruning and modeling, pest control and maintenance skills Bonsai, as a unique art form, has a long history in our country. It can not only beautify the environment, but also cultivate sentiments. Maintaining bonsai is not easy and requires mastering certain skills and methods. This article will introduce you in detail the maintenance methods of bonsai, allowing you to easily raise beautiful bonsai. Understand the characteristics of bonsai Compared with natural landscapes, bonsai has the following characteristics: 1. It is small in size and easy to view and place; 2. It is unique in shape and full of artistic atmosphere; 3. It is relatively simple to maintain and suitable for family planting. Choose the right bonsai 1. Choose plant types according to personal preferences, such as pine, bamboo, plum, orchid, etc.; 2. Pay attention to the size of the bonsai and match it with the placement position; 3. Choose a bonsai that is beautiful in shape and grows well. Soil selection and preparation 1. The soil must have good drainage and strong air permeability; 2. It can be made from humus soil, peat soil, perlite and other materials; 3. The ratio is: humus soil: peat soil: perlite =4:3:3. Watering and fertilization 1. Watering: Keep the soil moist and avoid standing water; 2. Fertilization: Apply compound fertilizers or organic fertilizers in a timely manner according to plant growth needs; 3. Pay attention to the fertilization concentration to avoid burning roots. Light and ventilation 1. Light: Bonsai requires sufficient light, but avoid direct sunlight; 2. Ventilation: Maintain air circulation, which is conducive to plant growth. Trim and styling 1. Trim: Trim in a timely manner according to plant growth conditions and styling needs; 2. Modeling: Use methods such as climbing, pruning, and picking to create the beautiful shape of the bonsai. Pest and pest control 1. Observe plant growth and detect pests and diseases in a timely manner; 2. Use physical, biological, chemical and other methods to prevent and control; 3. Pay attention to the safety and environmental protection of control measures. Maintenance skills 1. Regularly inspect bonsai to identify problems in a timely manner and solve them; 2. Keep the environment clean and tidy to avoid the breeding of mosquitoes; 3. Change the soil in a timely manner to maintain soil fertility.
Bonsai maintenance requires patience and care. If you master the correct maintenance method, your bonsai will definitely rejuvenate. I hope this article can help you and wish you a beautiful bonsai!