Cyclamen, known as the "fairy of the waves", is deeply loved by people for its elegant and refined temperament and fragrant aroma. Breeding cyclamen can not only beautify the home environment but also cultivate one's sentiment. How to breed a healthy and beautiful cyclamen? This article will introduce you to the breeding methods of cyclamen in detail.
Choose the right varietyThere are many varieties of cyclamen, common ones include "Golden Crown", "Jade Rabbit", "White Crane", etc. When choosing a cyclamen variety, consider your breeding environment and preferences. Cyclamen is not very strict with light and temperature requirements, but different varieties of cyclamen have slightly different needs for soil and water. When choosing a cyclamen variety, fully understand its growth habits.
Variety selection and planting timeThe planting time of cyclamen is generally from September to November every year, when the temperature is suitable for the growth of cyclamen. When selecting seeds, choose plump, healthy bulbs free of pests and diseases. Before planting, soak the bulbs in clean water for 24 hours to promote root growth.
Soil selection and treatmentCyclamen is not strict with soil, but it is preferable to use loose, well-drained sandy soil. Before planting, the soil should be disinfected. You can use 50% carbendazim wettable powder to spray, and apply an appropriate amount of organic fertilizer such as decomposed chicken manure or cow manure to the soil to provide sufficient nutrients.
Breeding methods1. Watering: Cyclamen prefers a humid environment but avoids waterlogging. During the growing period, keep the soil moist but do not overwater. In high summer temperatures, you can reduce the frequency of watering to prevent root rot.
2. Light: Cyclamen is not strict with light requirements, but sufficient scattered light is beneficial to its growth. During breeding, place cyclamen in a sunny location but avoid direct sunlight.
3. Temperature: The suitable temperature for cyclamen growth is between 15°C and 25°C. When the temperature is low in winter, move cyclamen indoors to avoid frost damage.
4. Fertilizing: During the growth period of cyclamen, apply a thin compound fertilizer every 15 days to supplement nutrients.
Pest and disease controlCommon pests and diseases of cyclamen include leaf spot disease and root rot. During breeding, pay attention to observations. Once pests and diseases are found, take measures in a timely manner. You can use 50% carbendazim wettable powder or 75% chlorothalonil wettable powder for spraying.
Breeding cyclamen is an interesting activity. By mastering the above methods, I believe you can definitely breed a beautiful cyclamen. During the breeding process, you also need patience and carefulness, pay attention to the growth status of cyclamen, and adjust breeding measures in a timely manner. May the beauty of cyclamen make your home environment warmer.
Note: The content of this article is for reference only. Specific breeding methods need to be adjusted according to actual conditions. If you need to learn more information, you can consult relevant industry reports or professional advice.