Osmanthus is one of the traditional cultural symbols in China, with a rich cultural heritage and a unique fragrance, making it highly beloved by people. Planting osmanthus trees at home not only allows one to enjoy a life filled with fragrance but also beautifies the home. However, many people do not know how to plant osmanthus trees. This article will detail how to plant osmanthus trees at home.
I. Choosing a Variety
It is very important to choose a variety suitable for your home. Generally, they are divided into two main categories: Jin Gui (Golden Osmanthus) and Yin Gui (Silver Osmanthus). Jin Gui has a relatively shorter flowering period, but its flowers are large and fragrant; Yin Gui is relatively cold-tolerant, has a longer flowering period, and its small flowers are also richly fragrant.
II. Choosing a Container
The root system of an osmanthus tree is relatively developed, so a larger pot or trough is needed, chosen according to the size of the tree.
III. Soil Selection
Use a soft, well-draining soil that retains moisture well. A common soil mix is a 1:1:1 ratio of leaf mold, garden soil, and river sand.
IV. Controlling Watering
Osmanthus trees prefer a moist environment, but it should not be too wet. Therefore, watering should be moderate to avoid overwatering.
V. Fertilizing
Osmanthus trees need fertilization during their growing period. You can apply one application of organic fertilizer and one of potassium dihydrogen phosphate at the beginning of each season.
VI. Pruning
Osmanthus trees grow vigorously and can easily form messy branches, so they need to be pruned regularly to shape the foliage appropriately.
VII. Pest Control
Osmanthus trees are susceptible to pests like aphids and spider mites. They can be periodically sprayed with insecticide in spring and autumn.
VIII. Winter Care
Winter is the dormancy period for osmanthus trees, so it is important to keep them warm. You can cover the ground with dry leaves or plant ash to insulate it.
IX. Sunlight
Osmanthus trees love sunlight, but excessive sun can affect the flowering period and flower quality. You can choose an appropriate shade net to regulate the amount of sunlight.
X. Temperature
Osmanthus trees have a strong adaptability to temperature, but they cannot withstand excessively high or low temperatures. During high summer temperatures, they can be moved indoors to escape the heat.
XI. Repotting
Osmanthus trees need to be repotted regularly, usually in spring or autumn each year. Repotting allows for new soil and the roots can be pruned appropriately.
XII. Flowering Period
Osmanthus trees generally bloom in autumn. You can use potassium dihydrogen phosphate fertilizer before the flowering period to promote blooming.
XIII. Maintaining Fragrance
The fragrance of the osmanthus tree is one of its greatest characteristics. To maintain the fragrance, you can regularly stir the branches and leaves to stimulate the release of scent.
XIV. Placement
The placement of an osmanthus tree needs to consider factors like ventilation and sunlight; it is best to choose an open and bright location.
XV.
Growing osmanthus trees at home requires selecting a suitable variety and container, choosing well-draining soil, controlling watering and fertilization, regular pruning, pest control, winter care, regulating sunlight and temperature, repotting, promoting blooming, maintaining fragrance, and choosing the right placement. Only by mastering all these techniques can you create a beautiful osmanthus garden and enjoy a life filled with fragrance.